Arif M A, Eaton S
J Pak Med Assoc. 1977 Nov;27(11):424-6.
Thirteen out of 44 patients taking bendrofluazide 10 mg daily became hypokalaemic over a period of three months. Oral potassium supplements of 3.6 grams daily (48 mmol) given in addition to bendrofluazide for a further period of 3 months raised plasma potassium level significantly in hypokalaemic patients only. We conclude that where patients on diuretic therapy are followed up with plasma potassium measurements, it is generally necessary to prescribe oral potassium in the presence of hypokalaemia only.
在44名每日服用10毫克苄氟噻嗪的患者中,有13名在三个月内出现了低钾血症。在继续服用苄氟噻嗪的同时,对低钾血症患者额外给予为期3个月的每日3.6克(48毫摩尔)口服钾补充剂,结果仅使低钾血症患者的血钾水平显著升高。我们得出结论,对于接受利尿剂治疗的患者进行血钾测量随访时,一般仅在出现低钾血症时才需要开具口服钾制剂。