Berg G, Matzkies F, Waldherr A, Fekl W
Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1978 Apr;5(2):69-72.
In a carbohydrate combination solution containing 12.5 mEq/1 calcium and 12 mmol/1 phosphate the concentrations of calcium and phosphate were kept constant during parenteral infusion therapy with carbohydrate, at a rate of 0.5 g/kg/h and amino acids at a rate of 0.1 g/kg/h. Balance for calcium and phosphate was positive. Calcium excretion was slightly above the levels determined in oral nutrition. A slight modification of calcium supplement by changing the concentration of the solution to 10 mEq/1 is suggested.
在一种含有12.5毫当量/升钙和12毫摩尔/升磷酸盐的碳水化合物混合溶液中,在以0.5克/千克/小时的速率输注碳水化合物和以0.1克/千克/小时的速率输注氨基酸的肠外输注治疗期间,钙和磷酸盐的浓度保持恒定。钙和磷酸盐的平衡为正值。钙排泄量略高于口服营养时测定的水平。建议通过将溶液浓度改为10毫当量/升对钙补充剂进行轻微调整。