加沙地带阿拉伯人群中的人类白细胞抗原

HLA antigens in the Arab population of the Gaza Strip.

作者信息

Zamir R, Lasch E E, El-Massri M, Marcus O, Joshua H, Gazit E

出版信息

Isr J Med Sci. 1979 Jan;15(1):14-6.

Abstract

The HLA antigen system was studied in the Arab population of the Gaza Strip. The lymphocytes of 113 individuals were typed for 13 and 16 antigens at loci A and B, respectively. The distribution of the HLA antigens was found to be similar to that of an average Caucasoid Middle Eastern population. This was more marked when the tested population was compared with Arab populations living in northern Israel or originating from Lebanon, suggesting that they probably all share a common gene pool. The only noteworthy variation in the Gaza population was the high frequency of BW21, previously found only in Eritreans and Turks.

摘要

对加沙地带的阿拉伯人群体进行了人类白细胞抗原（HLA）系统研究。分别对113名个体的淋巴细胞进行了HLA-A位点的13种抗原和HLA-B位点的16种抗原分型。发现HLA抗原的分布与中东高加索人种的平均分布相似。当将受试人群与生活在以色列北部或来自黎巴嫩的阿拉伯人群体进行比较时，这种相似性更为明显，这表明他们可能都拥有共同的基因库。加沙人群体中唯一值得注意的差异是BW21抗原的高频率出现，此前仅在厄立特里亚人和土耳其人中发现过该抗原。