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[不来梅和汉诺威献血者中HLA多态性的群体遗传学]

[Population genetics of HLA polymorphism in blood donors of Bremen and Hannover].

作者信息

Kowald B, Kühn M, Walter H, Diekamp U, Stangel W, Erichsen K

机构信息

Dept. f. Humanbiologie, Universität Bremen.

出版信息

Anthropol Anz. 1990 Mar;48(1):37-63.

PMID:2334146
Abstract

501 blood donors from Bremen have been typed for HLA-ABC and -DR. The results are compared with HLA data obtained on 474 blood donors from Hannover. The gene frequencies do not differ significantly between these two population samples. Comparisons with population samples from Kiel, Hamburg, Essen, Frankfurt/M., Mainz, Mannheim, Freiburg/Br., Munich and Vienna did also not reveal any remarkable differences concerning the gene frequencies. Analysis of linkage disequilibrium of two-factor and three-factor haplotypes could show that the typical Caucasoid allele combination A1/B8 is not a constituent part of three-factor haplotype combinations. Between the population samples from Bremen and Hannover no marked differences in the distribution of two-factor and three-factor haplotype frequencies could be found.

摘要

对来自不来梅的501名献血者进行了HLA - ABC和 - DR分型。将结果与从汉诺威的474名献血者获得的HLA数据进行比较。这两个群体样本之间的基因频率没有显著差异。与来自基尔、汉堡、埃森、法兰克福/美因河畔、美因茨、曼海姆、弗赖堡/布赖施高、慕尼黑和维也纳的群体样本进行比较,在基因频率方面也未发现任何显著差异。对双因子和三因子单倍型的连锁不平衡分析表明,典型的高加索等位基因组合A1/B8不是三因子单倍型组合的组成部分。在不来梅和汉诺威的群体样本之间,未发现双因子和三因子单倍型频率分布有明显差异。

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