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芽生菌病样脓皮病

Blastomycosis-like pyoderma.

作者信息

Su W P, Duncan S C, Perry H O

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1979 Feb;115(2):170-3.

PMID:426522
Abstract

Seven patients with blastomycosis-like pyoderma had skin lesions of four months' to six years' duration. The criteria for the diagnosis of blastomycosis-like pyoderma include the clinical presentation of large verrucous plaques with multiple pustules and elevated border, pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia with abscess histologically, and the growth of at least one pathogenic bacteria from the culture of a tissue-biopsy specimen. The differential diagnosis includes deep fungus infection (especially North American blastomycosis), bromoderma, pyoderma gangrenosum, mycobacterial infections, giant keratoacanthoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. Generally, the patients had one or more conditions that could have affected their systemic or local immunologic competence to infection. We believe that the clinical and histologic features in these cases of blastomycosis-like pyoderma were produced by an unusual, exaggerated, vegetating-tissue reaction to a primary or secondary bacterial infection.

摘要

7例芽生菌病样脓皮病患者的皮肤损害持续时间为4个月至6年。芽生菌病样脓皮病的诊断标准包括临床表现为带有多个脓疱和隆起边缘的大疣状斑块、组织学上有假上皮瘤样增生伴脓肿,以及从组织活检标本培养物中培养出至少一种病原菌。鉴别诊断包括深部真菌感染(尤其是北美芽生菌病)、溴疹、坏疽性脓皮病、分枝杆菌感染、巨大角化棘皮瘤和鳞状细胞癌。一般来说,这些患者存在一种或多种可能影响其对感染的全身或局部免疫能力的状况。我们认为,这些芽生菌病样脓皮病病例的临床和组织学特征是由对原发性或继发性细菌感染的异常、过度的增生性组织反应所致。

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