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恶性高血压与吸烟

Malignant hypertension and cigarette smoking.

作者信息

Bloxham C A, Beevers D G, Walker J M

出版信息

Br Med J. 1979 Mar 3;1(6163):581-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6163.581.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.6163.581
PMID:427451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1598309/
Abstract

The smoking habits of 48 patients with malignant hypertension were compared with those of 92 consecutive patients with non-malignant hypertension. Thirty-three of the patients with malignant and 34 of the patients with non-malignant hypertension were smokers when first diagnosed. This difference was significant, and remained so when only men or black and white patients were considered separately. Results suggest that malignant hypertension is yet another disease related to cigarette smoking.

摘要

将48例恶性高血压患者的吸烟习惯与92例连续的非恶性高血压患者的吸烟习惯进行了比较。恶性高血压患者中有33例、非恶性高血压患者中有34例在初次诊断时为吸烟者。这种差异具有显著性,在分别仅考虑男性患者或黑人和白人患者时同样如此。结果表明,恶性高血压是与吸烟相关的又一种疾病。

相似文献

1
Malignant hypertension and cigarette smoking.恶性高血压与吸烟
Br Med J. 1979 Mar 3;1(6163):581-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6163.581.
2
Excess smoking in malignant-phase hypertension.恶性高血压阶段吸烟过量。
Br Med J. 1979 Mar 3;1(6163):579-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6163.579.
3
Lack of difference between malignant and accelerated hypertension.恶性高血压与急进性高血压之间无差异。
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4
Excess smoking in malignant hypertension.恶性高血压中的过度吸烟。
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5
Effect of coffee and cigarette smoking on the blood pressure of patients with accelerated (malignant) hypertension.咖啡和吸烟对急进型(恶性)高血压患者血压的影响。
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6
Renal cell carcinoma and malignant phase hypertension.肾细胞癌与恶性高血压
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Does obesity influence target organ damage and outcomes in patients with malignant phase hypertension? The West Birmingham Malignant Hypertension Project.肥胖是否会影响恶性高血压患者的靶器官损伤和结局?西伯明翰恶性高血压项目。
Hypertens Res. 2013 Jun;36(6):546-9. doi: 10.1038/hr.2012.222. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
8
Interrelation of age, obesity, cigarette smoking, and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.高血压患者年龄、肥胖、吸烟与血压之间的相互关系。
Br Med J. 1978 Apr 8;1(6117):880-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6117.880.
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Experimental benign and malignant hypertension with malignant nephrosclerosis.伴有恶性肾硬化的实验性良性和恶性高血压
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Another kick in the (cigarette) butt.(戒烟的)又一次打击。
JAMA. 1979 Sep 14;242(11):1175.

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Mortality and cardiovascular risk in patients with a history of malignant hypertension: a case-control study.恶性高血压病史患者的死亡率和心血管风险:一项病例对照研究。
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2014 Feb;16(2):122-6. doi: 10.1111/jch.12243. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
4
Smoking and subarachnoid haemorrhage.吸烟与蛛网膜下腔出血
J R Soc Med. 1983 Mar;76(3):234. doi: 10.1177/014107688307600322.
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Review of resistant hypertension.难治性高血压综述
Curr Hypertens Rep. 2006 Oct;8(5):398-402. doi: 10.1007/s11906-006-0085-9.
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Management of the hypertensive patient who smokes.吸烟高血压患者的管理。
Drugs. 1998 Aug;56(2):177-87. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199856020-00002.
7
Enalapril versus atenolol in the treatment of hypertensive smokers.依那普利与阿替洛尔治疗高血压吸烟者的疗效比较
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1993;44(1):13-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00315273.
8
Blood pressure and smoking: observations on a national cohort.血压与吸烟:对全国队列的观察
Arch Dis Child. 1995 Oct;73(4):294-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.73.4.294.
9
Ischaemic heart disease in young hypertensive women.年轻高血压女性的缺血性心脏病
Br Heart J. 1980 Jan;43(1):80-7. doi: 10.1136/hrt.43.1.80.
10
Smoking and rheumatoid vasculitis.吸烟与类风湿性血管炎。
Rheumatol Int. 1981;1(3):145-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00541260.

本文引用的文献

1
The relation of adiposity to blood pressure and development of hypertension. The Framingham study.肥胖与血压及高血压发展的关系。弗明汉姆研究。
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Carbon monoxide, smoking, and atherosclerosis.一氧化碳、吸烟与动脉粥样硬化。
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Cigarette smoking and diabetic retinopathy.吸烟与糖尿病视网膜病变。
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7
Interrelation of age, obesity, cigarette smoking, and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.高血压患者年龄、肥胖、吸烟与血压之间的相互关系。
Br Med J. 1978 Apr 8;1(6117):880-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6117.880.
8
Smoking and diabetic retinopathy.吸烟与糖尿病性视网膜病变
Lancet. 1978 Jul 1;2(8079):49-50. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91364-8.