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用鸡和仓鼠血清检测到的禽肿瘤病毒的多种群特异性抗原成分。

Multiple group-specific antigen components of avian tumor viruses detected with chicken and hamster sera.

作者信息

Armstrong D

出版信息

J Virol. 1969 Feb;3(2):133-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.3.2.133-139.1969.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.3.2.133-139.1969
PMID:4304443
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC375742/
Abstract

Multiple group-specific (gs) components of the avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses were detected by immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony) tests with sera from hamsters bearing tumors induced by sarcoma viruses and with sera from adult chickens immunized with avian sarcoma or leukosis viruses. Immune hamster sera detected up to four components, whereas chicken sera detected at least one. The hamster and chicken sera identified a similar antigen, as indicated by reactions of identity. Relatively few chicken sera containing neutralizing antibody to avian sarcoma or leukosis viruses reacted in immunodiffusion with the gs antigen. The gs components were released from the virion by various means of disruption, including freezing and thawing. Tests with tissues from normal chickens and from chickens with Marek's disease failed to demonstrate any reactions with hamster or chicken gs antiserum.

摘要

利用感染肉瘤病毒诱发肿瘤的仓鼠血清以及用禽肉瘤或白血病病毒免疫的成年鸡血清，通过免疫扩散（奥克特洛尼）试验检测了禽白血病 - 肉瘤病毒的多种组特异性（gs）成分。免疫的仓鼠血清可检测到多达四种成分，而鸡血清至少能检测到一种。同一性反应表明，仓鼠和鸡血清识别出一种相似的抗原。相对较少的含有抗禽肉瘤或白血病病毒中和抗体的鸡血清在免疫扩散试验中与gs抗原发生反应。通过包括冻融在内的各种破坏方式，可从病毒粒子中释放出gs成分。对正常鸡和患马立克氏病鸡的组织进行检测，未发现与仓鼠或鸡gs抗血清有任何反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/ca41e720fa51/jvirol00302-0039-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/916780de5c82/jvirol00302-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/b418ea17f7f3/jvirol00302-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/b91365e3a4df/jvirol00302-0039-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/ca41e720fa51/jvirol00302-0039-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/916780de5c82/jvirol00302-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/b418ea17f7f3/jvirol00302-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/b91365e3a4df/jvirol00302-0039-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/171b/375742/ca41e720fa51/jvirol00302-0039-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Virology. 1964 Nov;24:434-40. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(64)90181-3.
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COMPLEMENT-FIXING ANTIGENS IN TISSUE CULTURES OF AVIAN LEUCOSIS VIRUSES.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Oct;67(2):837-42. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.2.837.
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