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牛脑细胞膜制剂中结合蛋白的磷酸丝氨酸在内在激酶和磷酸酶活性催化下的周转。

Turnover of protein-bound phosphorylserine in membrane preparations from ox brain catalysed by intrinsic kinase and phosphatase activity.

作者信息

Weller M, Rodnight R

出版信息

Biochem J. 1971 Sep;124(2):393-406. doi: 10.1042/bj1240393.

Abstract
  1. The turnover of protein-bound phosphorylserine in preparations of membrane fragments from ox brain cortex was studied. 2. Turnover was considered to arise from the action of intrinsic protein kinases and phosphatases on a membrane protein or proteins. 3. Properties of the kinase system were studied by measuring the rate of incorporation of (32)P from gamma-labelled ATP into protein-bound phosphorylserine isolated from partial acid hydrolysates of membrane proteins. 4. Properties of the phosphatase system were studied by observing the rate of loss of (32)P from membrane preparations pre-labelled with [(32)P]ATP. 5. Net phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of membrane protein was observed during incubation of membrane preparations with and without ATP. 6. The rate of turnover was about 4nmol of P/h per mg of protein at 20 degrees C; dephosphorylation was considered to be the rate-limiting step.
摘要
  1. 研究了牛脑皮质膜碎片制剂中蛋白质结合磷酸丝氨酸的周转率。2. 周转率被认为是由内在蛋白激酶和磷酸酶对一种或多种膜蛋白的作用引起的。3. 通过测量从膜蛋白部分酸水解产物中分离出的蛋白质结合磷酸丝氨酸中γ标记ATP的(32)P掺入率,研究了激酶系统的特性。4. 通过观察用[(32)P]ATP预标记的膜制剂中(32)P的损失率,研究了磷酸酶系统的特性。5. 在有和没有ATP的情况下孵育膜制剂时,观察到膜蛋白的净磷酸化和去磷酸化。6. 在20摄氏度时,周转率约为每毫克蛋白质每小时4nmol的P;去磷酸化被认为是限速步骤。

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