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鼠肉瘤病毒转化的小鼠细胞的回复突变:不含可拯救肉瘤病毒的变体

Reversion of murine sarcoma virus transformed mouse cells: variants without a rescuable sarcoma virus.

作者信息

Fischinger P J, Nomura S, Peebles P T, Haapala D K, Bassin R H

出版信息

Science. 1972 Jun 2;176(4038):1033-5. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4038.1033.

Abstract

Murine sarcoma virus transformed mouse 3T3 cells, which are negative for murine leukemia virus and which yield sarcoma virus after superinfection with murine leukenmia virus, spotaneously give rise to flat variants front which murine sarcoma virus can no longer be rescued. The revertants support leukemia viruis growth and show an enhanced sensitivity to murine sarcoma superinfection and, like normal cells, do not release RNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity. Because revertants could be obtained with high frequency from progeny of single transformed cells, each cell that containts the sarconma virus genome seems to have the capacity to suppress or eliminate an RNA tumor virus native to its species of origin.

摘要

鼠肉瘤病毒转化的小鼠3T3细胞,对鼠白血病病毒呈阴性,在用鼠白血病病毒超感染后产生肉瘤病毒,自发地产生扁平变体,从这些变体中再也无法拯救出鼠肉瘤病毒。回复突变体支持白血病病毒生长,对鼠肉瘤超感染表现出增强的敏感性,并且像正常细胞一样,不释放RNA依赖性DNA聚合酶活性。由于可以从单个转化细胞的后代中高频获得回复突变体,每个含有肉瘤病毒基因组的细胞似乎都有能力抑制或消除其起源物种原生的RNA肿瘤病毒。

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