Plagemann P G, Estensen R D
J Cell Biol. 1972 Oct;55(1):179-85. doi: 10.1083/jcb.55.1.179.
Cytochalasin B competitively inhibits the transport of uridine and thymidine by Novikoff rat hepatoma cells growing in suspension culture with apparent K(i)'s of 2 and 6 microM, respectively, but has no effect on the intracellular phosphorylation of the nucleosides. Choline transport is not affected by cytochalasin B. Results from pulse-chase experiments indicate that cytochalasin B has no direct effect on the synthesis of RNA, DNA, or uridine diphosphate-sugars. The inhibition of uridine and thymidine incorporation into nucleic acids by cytochalasin B is solely the consequence of the inhibition of nucleoside transport.
细胞松弛素B竞争性抑制悬浮培养的诺维科夫大鼠肝癌细胞对尿苷和胸苷的转运,其表观抑制常数(K(i))分别为2和6微摩尔,但对核苷的细胞内磷酸化没有影响。细胞松弛素B不影响胆碱的转运。脉冲追踪实验结果表明,细胞松弛素B对RNA、DNA或尿苷二磷酸糖的合成没有直接影响。细胞松弛素B抑制尿苷和胸苷掺入核酸完全是由于其对核苷转运的抑制作用。