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一种用于区分结节拟杆菌良性和强毒力绵羊分离株的降解蛋白酶试验。

A degrading proteinase test to distinguish benign and virulent ovine isolates of Bacteroides nodosus.

作者信息

Depiazzi L J, Richards R B

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 1979 Jan;55(1):25-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1979.tb09541.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1979.tb09541.x
PMID:435206
Abstract

Bacteroides nodosus was recovered from naturally occurring cases of virulent ovine footrot (VFR) and benign footrot (BFR) using an artificial culture medium which incorporated trypticase, arginine, serine and 5% agar. A degrading proteinase (DP) test was developed which measured the proteinase activity of broth cultures of B. nodosus for a period of time after organism death to assess the stability of the enzyme. The spectrophotometric measurement of the release of dye from a hide powder--azure conjugate by the action of proteinase provided an objective analysis of enzyme activity. The DP test differentiated VFR and BFR isolates and promises to be a useful laboratory method for the diagnosis of benign and virulent footrot in sheep.

摘要

使用一种含有胰蛋白酶、精氨酸、丝氨酸和5%琼脂的人工培养基,从自然发生的恶性绵羊蹄腐病(VFR)和良性蹄腐病(BFR)病例中分离出结节拟杆菌。开发了一种降解蛋白酶(DP)试验,该试验在细菌死亡后的一段时间内测量结节拟杆菌肉汤培养物的蛋白酶活性,以评估酶的稳定性。通过蛋白酶作用从皮粉-天青偶联物中释放染料的分光光度法测量提供了对酶活性的客观分析。DP试验能够区分VFR和BFR分离株,有望成为诊断绵羊良性和恶性蹄腐病的一种有用的实验室方法。

相似文献

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A degrading proteinase test to distinguish benign and virulent ovine isolates of Bacteroides nodosus.一种用于区分结节拟杆菌良性和强毒力绵羊分离株的降解蛋白酶试验。
Aust Vet J. 1979 Jan;55(1):25-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1979.tb09541.x.
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The role of elastase in the differentiation of Bacteroides nodosus infections in sheep and cattle.弹性蛋白酶在绵羊和牛结节拟杆菌感染分化中的作用。
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引用本文的文献

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S1 pocket of a bacterially derived subtilisin-like protease underpins effective tissue destruction.S1 口袋是一种细菌衍生的枯草杆菌蛋白酶样蛋白酶,为有效的组织破坏提供支撑。
J Biol Chem. 2011 Dec 9;286(49):42180-42187. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.298711. Epub 2011 Oct 11.
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The subtilisin-like protease AprV2 is required for virulence and uses a novel disulphide-tethered exosite to bind substrates.枯草溶菌素样蛋白酶 AprV2 是毒力所必需的,它使用一种新的二硫键连接的外位点结合底物。
PLoS Pathog. 2010 Nov 24;6(11):e1001210. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1001210.
3
Crystallization of the virulent and benign subtilisin-like proteases from the ovine footrot pathogen Dichelobacter nodosus.
来自羊蹄腐病病原体结节拟杆菌的毒性和良性类枯草杆菌蛋白酶的结晶。
Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2010 Mar 1;66(Pt 3):289-93. doi: 10.1107/S1744309110000333. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
4
Serological classification and virulence determination of Dichelobacter nodosus isolated from Alberta and British Columbia sheep.从艾伯塔省和不列颠哥伦比亚省绵羊中分离出的结节拟杆菌的血清学分类及毒力测定
Can J Vet Res. 1998 Jan;62(1):33-7.
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Characterization of a basic serine proteinase (pI approximately 9.5) secreted by virulent strains of Dichelobacter nodosus and identification of a distinct, but closely related, proteinase secreted by benign strains.由结节拟杆菌致病菌株分泌的一种碱性丝氨酸蛋白酶(pI约为9.5)的特性分析以及对良性菌株分泌的一种独特但密切相关的蛋白酶的鉴定。
Biochem J. 1994 Apr 15;299 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):521-5. doi: 10.1042/bj2990521.
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Differentiation of Bacteroides nodosus biotypes and colony variants in relation to their virulence and immunoprotective properties in sheep.羊结节拟杆菌生物型和菌落变体的分化与其在绵羊中的毒力和免疫保护特性的关系
Infect Immun. 1981 May;32(2):788-95. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.2.788-795.1981.
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Molecular characterization of a genomic region associated with virulence in Dichelobacter nodosus.
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