Vecchio G, Tsuchida N, Shanmugam G, Green M
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jul;70(7):2064-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.7.2064.
We present evidence that virus-specific RNA is present in polyribosomes of transformed cells replicating the murine sarcoma-leukemia virus complex and that it serves as messenger RNA for the synthesis of viral-coded proteins. Both virus-specific RNA (detected by hybridization with the [(3)H]DNA product of the viral RNA-directed DNA polymerase) and nascent viral polypeptides (measured by precipitation with antiserum to purified virus) were found in membrane-bound and free polyribosomes. Membrane-bound polyribosomes contained a higher content of both virus-specific RNA and nascent viral polypeptides. From 60 to 70% of viral RNA sequences were released from polyribosomes with EDTA, consistent with a function as messenger RNA. Maximum amounts of both virus-specific RNA and nascent viral polypeptides were found in the polyribosome region sedimenting at about 350 S.
我们提供的证据表明,在复制小鼠肉瘤-白血病病毒复合物的转化细胞的多核糖体中存在病毒特异性RNA,并且它作为信使RNA用于合成病毒编码的蛋白质。在膜结合和游离的多核糖体中均发现了病毒特异性RNA(通过与病毒RNA指导的DNA聚合酶的[(3)H]DNA产物杂交检测)和新生病毒多肽(通过用抗纯化病毒的抗血清沉淀测量)。膜结合的多核糖体中病毒特异性RNA和新生病毒多肽的含量更高。60%至70%的病毒RNA序列可被EDTA从多核糖体中释放出来,这与信使RNA的功能一致。在沉降系数约为350S的多核糖体区域中发现了病毒特异性RNA和新生病毒多肽的最大量。