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来自粗糙脉孢菌芳香基因簇突变体的温度敏感多效回复突变体。

Temperature-sensitive pleiotropic revertants from a mutant in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.

作者信息

Case M E, Giles N H

出版信息

Genetics. 1974 Apr;76(4):715-21. doi: 10.1093/genetics/76.4.715.

DOI:10.1093/genetics/76.4.715
PMID:4365170
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1213098/
Abstract

Genetical and biochemical studies have been performed with revertants induced in a polyaromatic mutant (No. 58) in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa. In addition to complete and partial revertants able to grow on minimal at both 25 degrees and 35 degrees , temperature-sensitive revertants capable of growth on minimal at 25 degrees but not at 35 degrees have been recovered. One of these revertants has been shown to lack biosynthetic dehydroquinase activity at both temperatures (utilizing the inducible catabolic isozyme for growth at 25 degrees ), to have dehydroshikimate reductase activity only at 25 degrees , and to form an arom aggregate having a molecular weight approximately one-half that of wild type. These results are interpreted as indicating that pleiotropic mutants in the arom gene cluster can result from missense mutations, as well as from nonsense mutations as indicated in previous studies.

摘要

对粗糙脉孢菌芳香族基因簇中一个多芳香族突变体(58号)诱导产生的回复突变体进行了遗传学和生物化学研究。除了在25℃和35℃均能在基本培养基上生长的完全和部分回复突变体外,还获得了能在25℃基本培养基上生长但在35℃不能生长的温度敏感型回复突变体。其中一个回复突变体已被证明在两个温度下均缺乏生物合成脱氢奎尼酸酶活性(在25℃利用可诱导的分解代谢同工酶生长),仅在25℃具有脱氢莽草酸还原酶活性,并且形成了分子量约为野生型一半的芳香族聚合体。这些结果被解释为表明芳香族基因簇中的多效性突变体可能由错义突变导致,也可能如先前研究所表明的由无义突变导致。

相似文献

1
Temperature-sensitive pleiotropic revertants from a mutant in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.来自粗糙脉孢菌芳香基因簇突变体的温度敏感多效回复突变体。
Genetics. 1974 Apr;76(4):715-21. doi: 10.1093/genetics/76.4.715.
2
Revertants and secondary arom-2 mutants induced in non-complementing mutants in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.在粗糙脉孢菌芳香基因簇非互补突变体中诱导产生的回复突变体和二级arom-2突变体。
Genetics. 1974 Aug;77(4):613-26. doi: 10.1093/genetics/77.4.613.
3
Effect of mutations in the qa gene cluster of Neurospora crassa on the enzyme catabolic dehydroquinase.粗糙脉孢菌qa基因簇突变对酶促分解脱氢奎尼酸酶的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1975 Oct;124(1):491-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.1.491-496.1975.
4
Characterization of the 3-dehydroquinase domain of the pentafunctional AROM protein, and the quinate dehydrogenase from Aspergillus nidulans, and the overproduction of the type II 3-dehydroquinase from neurospora crassa.构巢曲霉五功能AROM蛋白的3-脱氢奎尼酸酶结构域、奎尼酸脱氢酶的特性,以及粗糙脉孢菌II型3-脱氢奎尼酸酶的过量表达
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Direct induction in wild-type Neurospora crassa of mutants (qa-1 c ) constitutive for the catabolism of quinate and shikimate.在野生型粗糙脉孢菌中直接诱导对奎尼酸和莽草酸分解代谢组成型的突变体(qa-1c)。
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Constitutive mutants in a regulatory gene exerting positive control of quinic acid catabolism in Neurospora crassa.在粗糙脉孢菌中,对奎尼酸分解代谢发挥正调控作用的调控基因中的组成型突变体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1555-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1555.
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Partial enzyme aggregates formed by pleiotropic mutants in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.粗糙脉孢菌芳香族基因簇中多效突变体形成的部分酶聚集体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jan;68(1):58-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.1.58.
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Enzyme organization in the polyaromatic-biosynthetic pathway: the arom conjugate and other multienzyme systems.
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10
Purification and stability of the multienzyme complex encoded in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.粗糙脉孢菌arom基因簇编码的多酶复合体的纯化及稳定性
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Nov 10;289(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(72)90101-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Cloning of the ARO cluster gene of Neurospora crassa and its expression in Escherichia coli.
Mol Gen Genet. 1985;199(3):446-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00330757.
2
Implications of some genetic control mechanisms in Neurospora.粗糙脉孢菌中一些遗传控制机制的影响
Microbiol Rev. 1979 Sep;43(3):361-83. doi: 10.1128/mr.43.3.361-383.1979.
3
The genetic fine structure of the complex locus aro3 involved in early aromatic amino acid biosynthesis in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.参与粟酒裂殖酵母早期芳香族氨基酸生物合成的aro3复合基因座的遗传精细结构。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979;172(3):233-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00271722.

本文引用的文献

1
[Not Available].
FEBS Lett. 1971 May 10;14(4):257-261. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(71)80631-2.
2
Evidence for nonsense mutations in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa.粗糙脉孢菌芳香基因簇中无义突变的证据。
Genetics. 1968 Sep;60(1):49-58. doi: 10.1093/genetics/60.1.49.
3
Mutants in the arom gene cluster of Neurospora crassa specific for biosynthetic dehydroquinase.粗糙脉孢菌中对生物合成脱氢奎尼酸酶具有特异性的芳香基因簇中的突变体。
Genetics. 1969 Apr;61(4):789-800. doi: 10.1093/genetics/61.4.789.
4
Constitutive mutants in a regulatory gene exerting positive control of quinic acid catabolism in Neurospora crassa.在粗糙脉孢菌中,对奎尼酸分解代谢发挥正调控作用的调控基因中的组成型突变体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1555-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1555.
5
A gene cluster in Nuerospora crassa coding for an aggregate of five aromatic synthetic enzymes.粗糙脉孢菌中一个编码五种芳香族合成酶聚合体的基因簇。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Oct;58(4):1453-60. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.4.1453.
6
Organization of polyaromatic biosynthetic enzymes in a variety of photosynthetic organisms.多种光合生物中多环芳烃生物合成酶的组织方式。
J Bacteriol. 1970 Nov;104(2):768-74. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.2.768-774.1970.
7
Genetical and biochemical evidence for further interrelationships between the polyaromatic synthetic and the quinate-shikimate catabolic pathways in Neurospora crassa.粗糙脉孢菌中多芳香族合成途径与奎尼酸-莽草酸分解代谢途径之间进一步相互关系的遗传学和生化证据。
Genetics. 1972 Jul;71(3):337-48. doi: 10.1093/genetics/71.3.337.