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颈眼动脉瘤的外科治疗(作者译)

[Surgical treatment of the carotid-ophthalmic aneurysms (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mineura K, Kodama N, Suzuki J

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1979 Mar;7(3):233-7.

PMID:440522
Abstract

Six cases of carotid-ophthalmic aneurysm submitted to direct operation were studied. 1. One out of six cases died postoperatively (mortality rate 16.7%). 2. Exposure of the internal carotid artery at the neck is absolutely necessary for its temporary occlusion. Temporary occlusion of the internal carotid artery at the neck makes the dissection of the aneurysmal neck easier and prevents the aneurysmal rupture during operation. 3. To cope with various complicated handlings, bifrontal carniotomy is recommended. 4. In order to make easy the dissection of the aneurysmal neck, the unroofing of the optic canal as well as the extensive removal of the tip of the anterior clinoid should be performed. 5. From our experience as well as review of the literature, the surgical result of the giant aneurysms is bad. Some new therapy is expected to be developed for the giant aneurysm of this site.

摘要

对6例接受直接手术的颈眼动脉瘤患者进行了研究。1. 6例中有1例术后死亡(死亡率16.7%)。2. 为了临时阻断颈内动脉,颈部暴露颈内动脉是绝对必要的。在颈部临时阻断颈内动脉可使动脉瘤颈部的分离更容易,并防止手术中动脉瘤破裂。3. 为应对各种复杂操作,建议采用双额开颅术。4. 为便于动脉瘤颈部的分离,应进行视神经管顶壁切除以及广泛切除前床突尖端。5. 根据我们的经验以及文献回顾,巨大动脉瘤的手术效果不佳。期望针对该部位的巨大动脉瘤开发一些新的治疗方法。

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