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伴有智力衰退及CT扫描显示脑部有肿物的心房黏液瘤

Atrial myxoma with intellectual decline and cerebral growths on CT scan.

作者信息

Frank R A, Shalen P R, Harvey D G, Berg L, Ferguson T B, Schwartz H G

出版信息

Ann Neurol. 1979 Apr;5(4):396-400. doi: 10.1002/ana.410050417.

Abstract

A woman with left atrial myxoma had progressive disturbance of intellectual function, headache, and prominent constitutional symptoms. The absence of stroke is noteworthy. Multiple high-density lesions with contrast enhancement were seen by CT scan, suggesting metastatic neoplasms, hematomas, or hemorrhagic infarcts. Serial study showed progressive enlargement of the lesions. The only cerebral lesion examined histologically proved to be an organizing hematoma, originating most likely from adjacent small arteries found to be plugged by embolic myxoma.

摘要

一名患有左心房黏液瘤的女性出现了进行性智力功能障碍、头痛和明显的全身症状。值得注意的是没有中风。CT扫描发现多个高密度病变并有对比增强,提示转移性肿瘤、血肿或出血性梗死。系列研究显示病变逐渐增大。经组织学检查的唯一脑病变被证实为机化性血肿,很可能起源于发现被栓塞性黏液瘤堵塞的相邻小动脉。

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