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年龄对单侧肾切除术后生长和功能代偿反应的影响。

Influence of age on the compensatory response in growth and function to unilateral nephrectomy.

作者信息

Galla J H, Klein-Robbenhaar T, Hayslett J P

出版信息

Yale J Biol Med. 1974 Dec;47(4):218-26.

Abstract

The effect of age on the structural and functional response to unilateral nephrectomy was studied in weanling (group I) and young adult (group II) rats. Although compensatory growth in group I was not significantly greater than in group II one week following surgery (44% vs 39%, p - NS), after 4 wk renal mass had increased 144% in group I and 66% in group II (p < .0001). Glomerular filtration rate per unit kidney mass at 1 wk post surgery was 875 ± 92 (mean ± SEM) μ1/min/gKW) in group I and 1132 ± 67 in group II (p - NS) and at 4 wk was 1176 ± 67 in group I and 1261 ± 67 in group II (p - NS). These data indicate that the magnitude of compensatory growth in immature rats is greater than in adults and that functional adaptation parallels the structural change.

摘要

在断奶大鼠(I组)和年轻成年大鼠(II组)中研究了年龄对单侧肾切除术后结构和功能反应的影响。虽然术后1周I组的代偿性生长并不显著高于II组(44%对39%,p无统计学意义),但4周后I组肾质量增加了144%,II组增加了66%(p<0.0001)。术后1周,I组每克肾组织的肾小球滤过率为875±92(平均值±标准误)μl/min/gKW,II组为1132±67(p无统计学意义);4周时,I组为1176±67,II组为1261±67(p无统计学意义)。这些数据表明,未成熟大鼠的代偿性生长幅度大于成年大鼠,且功能适应与结构变化平行。

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