Thirkill C E, Kenny G E
Infect Immun. 1974 Sep;10(3):624-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.3.624-632.1974.
Five arginine-utilizing, nonglycolytic Mycoplasma species were compared serologically by two dimensional immunoelectrophoresis. The survey included: Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma arthritidis, Mycoplasma gateae, Mycoplasma gallinarum, and three strains of Mycoplasma arginini. Although the M. arginini strains showed strong cross-reactions, each strain produced a different antigenic profile which was distinct and which indicated significant antigenic differences between strains. The M. arginini strains showed strong relationships with M. gateae; lesser cross-reactions were observed with other strains. Common antigens were demonstrable in the entire group. When all these species were compared with a glycolytic species, Mycoplasma gallisepticum, no cross-reactions were observed. Two-dimensional immunoelectrophoresis was a far more sensitive technique than double-immunodiffusion since as many as 20 components could be resolved.
通过二维免疫电泳对5种利用精氨酸、非糖酵解的支原体进行了血清学比较。调查包括：人型支原体、关节炎支原体、加泰罗尼亚支原体、鸡支原体以及3株精氨酸支原体。虽然精氨酸支原体菌株显示出强烈的交叉反应，但每个菌株产生不同的抗原图谱，该图谱是独特的，表明菌株之间存在显著的抗原差异。精氨酸支原体菌株与加泰罗尼亚支原体显示出很强的相关性；与其他菌株观察到较弱的交叉反应。在整个组中都能证明存在共同抗原。当将所有这些物种与糖酵解物种鸡败血支原体进行比较时，未观察到交叉反应。二维免疫电泳是一种比双向免疫扩散灵敏得多的技术，因为可以分辨多达20种成分。
