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一种检测葡萄球菌溶血素的简单方法。

A simple method of detecting staphylococcal hemolysins.

作者信息

Skalka B, Smola J, Pillich J

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979;245(3):283-6.

PMID:44782
Abstract

A modification of the "one-plate method" for detection of staphylococcal hemolysins has been described. Bacterial strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae and Cornebacterium pseudotuberculosis were replaced by their prepurified hemolytically active exosubstances: beta-toxin, CAMP-factor, and, the exosubstance of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis called COREX. By means of the modification described, exact detection of hemolysins in possible with staphylococcal strains producing one type of hemolysin as well as with strains producing a combination of hemolysins.

摘要

已描述了一种用于检测葡萄球菌溶血素的“单平板法”的改良方法。金黄色葡萄球菌、无乳链球菌和伪结核棒状杆菌的菌株被其预先纯化的具有溶血活性的胞外物质所替代:β毒素、CAMP因子,以及伪结核棒状杆菌的胞外物质COREX。通过所描述的改良方法,能够准确检测产生一种溶血素的葡萄球菌菌株以及产生多种溶血素组合的菌株中的溶血素。

相似文献

1
A simple method of detecting staphylococcal hemolysins.一种检测葡萄球菌溶血素的简单方法。
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979;245(3):283-6.
2
Diagnostic utilization of hemolytically active exosubstances of certain Gram-positive bacteria. II. Detection of staphylococcal hemolysins by means of a pre-purified hemolytically active exosubstance of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis.
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1980;24(1):36-41.
3
Diagnostic utilization of hemolytically active exosubstances of certain gram-positive bacteria. I. Detection of staphylococcal hemolysins with prepurified preparations of staphylococcal beta-toxin and CAMP-factor of Streptococcus agalactiae.某些革兰氏阳性菌溶血活性外物质的诊断应用。I. 用葡萄球菌β毒素预纯化制剂和无乳链球菌CAMP因子检测葡萄球菌溶血素
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1979;23(4):407-16.
4
Diagnostic availability of the hemolytically active exosubstance of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis for isolation and identification of Streptococcus agalactiae and its comparison with the beta-toxin of Staphylococcus aureus.伪结核棒状杆菌溶血活性外物质用于无乳链球菌分离鉴定的诊断可用性及其与金黄色葡萄球菌β毒素的比较
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1979 Oct;26(8):679-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1979.tb00861.x.
5
Comparison of some properties of the CAMP-factor from Streptococcus agalactiae with the haemolytically latent active exosubstance from Streptococcus uberis.无乳链球菌CAMP因子与乳房链球菌溶血型潜在活性胞外物质某些特性的比较。
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1980;27(7):559-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1980.tb01717.x.
6
Lethal effect of CAMP-factor and UBERIS-factor--a new finding about diffusible exosubstances of streptococcus agalactiae and Streptococcus uberis.CAMP因子和乳房链球菌因子的致死效应——关于无乳链球菌和乳房链球菌可扩散胞外物质的新发现
Zentralbl Bakteriol A. 1981;249(2):190-4.
7
The CAMP test performed by using Staphylococcus aureus sphingomyelinase (beta-haemolysin) and Clostridium perfringens lecithinase.使用金黄色葡萄球菌鞘磷脂酶(β-溶血素)和产气荚膜梭菌卵磷脂酶进行CAMP试验。
NIPH Ann. 1981 Dec;4(2):43-8.
8
Comparison of anti-alpha-hemolysin and teichoic acid antibody tests in patients with endocarditis and septicaemia caused by Staphylococcus aureus.金黄色葡萄球菌引起的心内膜炎和败血症患者中抗α-溶血素和磷壁酸抗体检测的比较
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1983;41:144-7.
9
Hemolytic properties of exosubstance of serovar 5 Listeria monocytogenes compared with beta toxin of Staphylococcus aureus.与金黄色葡萄球菌β毒素相比,血清型5单核细胞增生李斯特菌外物质的溶血特性
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1982 May;252(1):17-25.
10
[The use of highly purified staphylococcal alpha-toxin in the immunochemical purification of antibodies].[高纯度葡萄球菌α毒素在抗体免疫化学纯化中的应用]
Vopr Med Khim. 1986 Jul-Aug;32(4):27-32.

引用本文的文献

1
Toxin genes and other characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from milk of cows with mastitis.来自患乳腺炎奶牛乳汁的金黄色葡萄球菌分离株的毒素基因及其他特征
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2001 Sep;8(5):959-64. doi: 10.1128/CDLI.8.5.959-964.2001.
2
Ability of Staphylococcus aureus coagulase genotypes to resist neutrophil bactericidal activity and phagocytosis.金黄色葡萄球菌凝固酶基因型抵抗中性粒细胞杀菌活性和吞噬作用的能力。
Infect Immun. 1994 Dec;62(12):5679-82. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.12.5679-5682.1994.
3
Positive camp-phenomenon elicited by coagulase-negative staphylococci.
凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌引起的阳性阵营现象。 (不过此译文感觉不太符合常理,推测原文可能有误,也许是“positive CAMP-phenomenon”,即“阳性CAMP现象” ,正确译文为:凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌引起的阳性CAMP现象。 )
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1985;174(5):275-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02124812.
4
Synergistic hemolysis exhibited by species of staphylococci.葡萄球菌属菌种所表现出的协同溶血作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Sep;22(3):409-15. doi: 10.1128/jcm.22.3.409-415.1985.