Valman H B, Aikens R, David-Reed Z, Garrow J S
Br Med J. 1974 Aug 3;3(5926):319-20. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5926.319.
Two balance studies were performed on each of five infants of low birth weight. About 230 ml/kg/day of S.M.A. S26 milk was given during one study and 180 ml/kg/day during the other. The proportion of nitrogen, fat, and calories retained was similar in the two studies, suggesting that the larger weight gains on the high-volume feeds were due to growth rather than retention of water or excessive deposition of fat.
对五名低体重婴儿中的每一名都进行了两项平衡研究。在一项研究中，每天给予约230毫升/千克体重的惠氏S26奶粉，另一项研究中则为每天180毫升/千克体重。两项研究中氮、脂肪和热量的保留比例相似，这表明高摄入量喂养时体重增加更多是由于生长，而非水分潴留或脂肪过度沉积。
