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命名性失语、自尊与生活满意度:三种幸福感量表之间的相互关系。

Anomia, self-esteem, and life satisfaction: interrelationships among three scales of well-being.

作者信息

Dobson C, Powers E A, Keith P M, Goudy W J

出版信息

J Gerontol. 1979 Jul;34(4):569-72. doi: 10.1093/geronj/34.4.569.

Abstract

The extent to which anomia, self-esteem, and life satisfaction are conceptually distinct was studied by using factor analysis of the items from Srole's anomia scale, Rosenberg's scale of self-esteem, and the LSI-Z. The data came from interviews held with 1,332 older men living in nonmetropolitan areas of Iowa. The analysis demonstrated that, while the concepts of anomia and self-esteem are distinct, the domain of life satisfaction overlaps those of anomia and self-esteem. The representation of the five components of life satisfaction by the items of the LSI-Z is questioned, and caution in using the six-items version of Rosenberg's measure of self-esteem with older adults is suggested.

摘要

通过对斯罗尔失范量表、罗森伯格自尊量表和生活满意度指数(LSI-Z)中的项目进行因子分析,研究了失范、自尊和生活满意度在概念上的不同程度。数据来自对居住在爱荷华州非都市地区的1332名老年男性的访谈。分析表明,虽然失范和自尊的概念是不同的,但生活满意度的领域与失范和自尊的领域存在重叠。对LSI-Z项目对生活满意度五个组成部分的代表性提出了质疑,并建议在对老年人使用罗森伯格自尊量表的六项版本时要谨慎。

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