Scheele G A
Mayo Clin Proc. 1979 Jul;54(7):420-7.
Recent findings that contribute to an understanding of the secretory process in the pancreatic exocrine cell are reviewed. These include (1) the separation, identification, and characterization of secreted proteins by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, (2) the intracellular route and timetable of movement of secretory proteins from one intracellular compartment to another, (3) the mechanism by which presecretory proteins are thought to be transported across the lipid bilayer of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (the transport peptide hypothesis), and (4) the importance of accessory peptide domains that determine the ultimate location and site-specific function of exportable proteins.
本文综述了有助于理解胰腺外分泌细胞分泌过程的近期研究发现。这些发现包括:(1)通过二维凝胶电泳对分泌蛋白进行分离、鉴定和表征;(2)分泌蛋白在细胞内从一个区室转移到另一个区室的途径和时间表;(3)分泌前体蛋白被认为穿过糙面内质网脂质双层的机制(转运肽假说);(4)决定可输出蛋白最终定位和位点特异性功能的辅助肽结构域的重要性。