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澳大利亚人群的肺功能:1. 非吸烟成年人的肺量计标准

Lung function in an Australian population: 1. Spirometric standards for non-smoking adults.

作者信息

Gibson J, Gallagher H, Johansen A, Webster I

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1979 Apr 7;1(7):292-5. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1979.tb112111.x.

Abstract

Relationships between age, height, weight and spirometry with FEV0.5, FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC are described for a sample of 6275 female and 6511 male non-smoking adults living in New South Wales. Prediction equations for ventilatory function tests are derived from non-smokers and compared with other standards that are available in a population sample of 31172 subjects. It is concluded that the standards described in this paper are more appropriate for use in Australian populations. Nomograms for predicting FEV1 and FVC in females and males are provided.

摘要

对居住在新南威尔士州的6275名成年女性和6511名成年男性非吸烟人群的年龄、身高、体重与肺量计测量的FEV0.5、FEV1、FVC以及FEV1/FVC之间的关系进行了描述。通气功能测试的预测方程来自非吸烟者,并与从31172名受试者的人群样本中获得的其他标准进行了比较。得出的结论是,本文所述标准更适合在澳大利亚人群中使用。提供了用于预测女性和男性FEV1和FVC的列线图。

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