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金黄色葡萄球菌产毒株在真空包装培根中的命运

The fate of a toxigenic strain of Staphylococcus aureus in vacuum-packaged bacon.

作者信息

Dempster J F, Kelly W R

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Sep;71(3):565-75. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046556.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400046556
PMID:4518356
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130583/
Abstract

Pork was cured by (a) the Wiltshire method and (b) a hygienic sweet cure process. Representative samples of both bacons were inoculated at ;low' density (10(3) organisms/g.) and ;high' density (10(6) organisms/g.) with a toxin-producing strain of Staphylococcus aureus, ;High' and ;low' density samples of both bacons were each stored at 5 degrees C. for 42 days and 15 degrees C. for 21 days.Results indicated that the test organism at high inoculum density grew slowly in both bacons at 5 degrees C. The organism survived at 5 degrees C. in both ;low density' bacons. At 15 degrees C. the test organism grew; growth being more pronounced in the ;hygienic' than in Wiltshire bacon.

摘要

猪肉分别采用(a)威尔特郡方法和(b)卫生甜腌法进行腌制。两种培根的代表性样本分别以“低”密度(10³个生物体/克)和“高”密度(10⁶个生物体/克)接种产毒素金黄色葡萄球菌菌株。两种培根的“高”密度和“低”密度样本分别在5℃下储存42天和在15℃下储存21天。结果表明,高接种密度的受试微生物在5℃下在两种培根中生长缓慢。该微生物在两种“低密度”培根中于5℃下存活。在15℃下,受试微生物生长;在“卫生”培根中的生长比在威尔特郡培根中更明显。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Significance of Sodium Chloride in Studies of Staphylococci.氯化钠在葡萄球菌研究中的意义
J Bacteriol. 1945 Aug;50(2):201-3.
2
Staphylococcal infection in meat animals and meat workers.家畜和肉类加工工人中的葡萄球菌感染。
Public Health Rep (1896). 1961 Oct;76(10):879-88.
3
Staphylococci in competition. II. Effect of total numbers and proportion of staphylococci in mixed cultures on growth in artificial culture medium.葡萄球菌的竞争。II. 混合培养物中葡萄球菌总数及比例对其在人工培养基中生长的影响。
Appl Microbiol. 1962 Jan;10(1):23-30. doi: 10.1128/am.10.1.23-30.1962.
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Factors affecting the bacteriostatic action of sodium nitrite.影响亚硝酸钠抑菌作用的因素。
Appl Microbiol. 1955 May;3(3):154-9. doi: 10.1128/am.3.3.154-159.1955.
5
FOOD MICROORGANISMS INFLUENCING THE GROWTH OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS.影响金黄色葡萄球菌生长的食品微生物
Appl Microbiol. 1963 Nov;11(6):513-6. doi: 10.1128/am.11.6.513-516.1963.
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Effect of curing ingredients and procedures on the survival and growth of staphylococci in and on cured meats.腌制成分和工艺对腌制肉类内部及表面葡萄球菌存活和生长的影响。
Appl Microbiol. 1956 Nov;4(6):360-3. doi: 10.1128/am.4.6.360-363.1956.
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Effect of vacuum packaging on growth of Clostridium botulinum and Staphylococcus aureus in cured meats.真空包装对腌制肉类中肉毒梭菌和金黄色葡萄球菌生长的影响。
Appl Microbiol. 1965 Nov;13(6):1023-5. doi: 10.1128/am.13.6.1023-1025.1965.