LaBan M M, Meerschaert J R, Taylor R S
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1979 Jul;60(7):315-7.
Eighteen women, all of whom had extensive but noninformative breast evaluations, including 10 mammograms and 4 biopies, were successfully treated by cervical traction for chronic breast pain. Each patient had distinct clinical or electromyographic evidence of cervical root compromise. Fifteen had roentgenographic evidence of cervical spondylosis, primarily at levels C6 and C7. Cervical angina, as a symptom constellation produced by cervical radiculopathy and mimicking coronary ischemic disease, is a well-defined entity. Less well recognized is persistent breast pain as a primary presenting symptom of cervical root compromise. In both instances, the early identification of the cervical radicular origin of the pain, with its quite different prognosis and associated therapeutic implications, can promptly help to allay the patient's physical and psychologic discomfort. The pathologic mechanism of pain production and the anatomic pattern of referral are described.
18名女性患者,她们都接受了全面但未提供有效信息的乳房评估,包括10次乳房X光检查和4次活检,通过颈椎牵引成功治疗了慢性乳房疼痛。每位患者都有明确的临床或肌电图证据表明存在颈神经根受压。15名患者有颈椎骨质增生的影像学证据,主要位于C6和C7水平。颈性心绞痛是一种由神经根病引起并模仿冠状动脉缺血性疾病的症状群,是一个明确的实体。作为颈神经根受压的主要表现症状,持续性乳房疼痛则较少被认识。在这两种情况下,尽早识别疼痛的颈神经根起源,因其预后和相关治疗意义截然不同,可迅速帮助缓解患者的身体和心理不适。本文描述了疼痛产生的病理机制和牵涉痛的解剖模式。