Buckwalter J A, Maynard J A, Cooper R R
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Mar-Apr(139):259-66.
We studied 20 intervertebral disks from cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels from patients 12 hours to 55-years-old by electronmicroscopy. Tissue was obtained at operation from 10 patients with scoliosis and 6 with herniation of the intervertebral disk. Four intervertebral disks were removed at autopsies performed within 4 hours of death. Banded structures distinct from native collagen were present in the nuclei pulposi of all intervertebral disks but not in the annuli fibrosi. These structures may be an unusual form of collagen, however they closely resemble extracellular banded structures found in frog muscle spindle that may form from find filaments when the muscle spindle increases in length.
我们通过电子显微镜研究了年龄在12小时至55岁患者的20个来自颈椎、胸椎和腰椎水平的椎间盘。组织取自10例脊柱侧凸患者和6例椎间盘突出患者的手术中。4个椎间盘取自死亡后4小时内进行的尸检。在所有椎间盘的髓核中均存在与天然胶原蛋白不同的带状结构,但在纤维环中未发现。这些结构可能是胶原蛋白的一种特殊形式,然而它们与在青蛙肌梭中发现的细胞外带状结构非常相似,当肌梭长度增加时,这些结构可能由细丝形成。