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珠蛋白信使核糖核酸前体。用氨甲基三氧杂蒽对双链片段进行原位交联。

Globin mRNA precursor. Cross-linking in situ of double-stranded segments with aminomethyltrioxalen.

作者信息

Aglianó A M, Nacci A, Reymond C, Appleby D, Spohr G

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1979 Mar 15;95(1):203-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb12955.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb12955.x
PMID:456350
Abstract

The globin mRNA sequences present in duck erythroblast nuclei appear under non-denaturing conditions to be associated with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) molecules of various sizes. Under denaturing conditions, however, the bulk of the globin mRNA sequences associated with hnRNA are released as molecules of size close to that of the active globin mRNA. To find out whether hydrogen-bonded structures occur in situ or arise after RNA extraction, nuclei were treated with aminomethyltrioxalen and exposed to ultraviolet light. This treatment generates covalent links between opposite strands of double-stranded nuclei acids, which were visualised by electron microscopy. It appears that, after cross-linking, a fraction of the globin mRNA sequences present in nuclei is associated with high-molecular-weight hnRNA molecules by a link found associated with a band of 0.9 x 10(6) molecular weight approximately. It is suggested that within the erythroblast nucleus, globin mRNA sequences are associated by hydrogen bonds with RNA of high molecular weight. These structures may represent intermediate steps in globin mRNA processing.

摘要

在非变性条件下,鸭成红细胞核中存在的珠蛋白mRNA序列似乎与各种大小的不均一核RNA(hnRNA)分子相关联。然而,在变性条件下,与hnRNA相关联的大部分珠蛋白mRNA序列会以大小接近活性珠蛋白mRNA的分子形式释放出来。为了弄清楚氢键结构是在原位形成还是在RNA提取后产生,用氨甲基三氧杂蒽处理细胞核并使其暴露于紫外线下。这种处理会在双链核酸的互补链之间产生共价连接,通过电子显微镜可以观察到。似乎在交联后,细胞核中存在的一部分珠蛋白mRNA序列通过一种与大约0.9×10⁶分子量的条带相关联的连接与高分子量hnRNA分子相连。有人提出,在成红细胞核内,珠蛋白mRNA序列通过氢键与高分子量RNA相关联。这些结构可能代表珠蛋白mRNA加工过程中的中间步骤。

相似文献

1
Globin mRNA precursor. Cross-linking in situ of double-stranded segments with aminomethyltrioxalen.珠蛋白信使核糖核酸前体。用氨甲基三氧杂蒽对双链片段进行原位交联。
Eur J Biochem. 1979 Mar 15;95(1):203-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb12955.x.
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Electron microscope study of duck globin mRNA precursor crosslinked in situ.鸭珠蛋白信使核糖核酸前体原位交联的电子显微镜研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4683-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4683.
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Globin messenger precursor RNA in duck immature red blood cells.鸭未成熟红细胞中的珠蛋白信使前体RNA
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The heterogeneous nuclear RNA of chicken erythroblasts.鸡成红细胞的不均一核RNA
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Globin mRNA in Friend cells: its structure, function and synthesis.弗瑞德(Friend)细胞中的珠蛋白信使核糖核酸:其结构、功能与合成
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Cell-free translation of the globin message within polydisperse high-molecular-weight ribonucleic acid of avian erythrocytes.在禽红细胞多分散高分子量核糖核酸内对珠蛋白信息进行无细胞翻译。
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Synthesis and processing of nuclear precursor-messenger RNA in avian erythroblasts and HeLa cells.鸟类成红细胞和海拉细胞中核内前体信使RNA的合成与加工
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Two low molecular weight nuclear RNAs, isolated from avian erythroblast nuclear ribonucleoprotein complexes, hybridize to duck pre-messenger and globin messenger RNA.从禽成红细胞核核糖核蛋白复合物中分离出的两种低分子量核RNA与鸭前信使RNA和珠蛋白信使RNA杂交。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 Dec 16;97(3):875-82. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(80)91458-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Electron microscope study of duck globin mRNA precursor crosslinked in situ.鸭珠蛋白信使核糖核酸前体原位交联的电子显微镜研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4683-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4683.