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分枝杆菌聚甲基多糖与棕榈酸形成复合物时伴随的构象变化。

Conformational changes associated with complex formation between a mycobacterial polymethylpolysaccharide and palmitic acid.

作者信息

Yabusaki K K, Cohen R E, Ballou C E

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1979 Aug 10;254(15):7282-6.

PMID:457682
Abstract

The anomeric proton magnetic resonances of Mycobacterium smegmatis 3-O-methylmannose polysaccharide have chemical shifts intermediate betwen those of nonaglucoamylose and alpha-cyclodextrin, and on addition of palmitic acid most of these resonances are shifted upfield toward that of the cyclodextrin. This suggests that the methylated polysaccharide could have a conformation with some secondary structure intermediate between those of the two reference compounds, and that it forms a tightened coil upon addition of the lipid which yields an inclusion complex with the polysaccharide. The change in chemical shift is linear with lipid concentration, which indicates that the complex undergoes rapid exchange with free polysaccharide. The changes in proton chemical shifts of the polysaccharide and of the palmitic acid are consistent with the fatty acid being inserted in the coiled polysaccharide with its carboxyl group near the methyl aglycon.

摘要

耻垢分枝杆菌3 - O - 甲基甘露糖多糖的端基质子磁共振化学位移介于非阿葡糖直链淀粉和α - 环糊精之间,加入棕榈酸后,这些共振信号大多向环糊精的方向上移。这表明甲基化多糖可能具有一种构象,其二级结构介于两种参考化合物之间,并且在加入脂质后会形成紧密的螺旋结构,与多糖形成包合物。化学位移的变化与脂质浓度呈线性关系,这表明该复合物与游离多糖之间进行快速交换。多糖和棕榈酸的质子化学位移变化与脂肪酸以其羧基靠近甲基苷元的方式插入卷曲的多糖中相一致。

相似文献

1
Conformational changes associated with complex formation between a mycobacterial polymethylpolysaccharide and palmitic acid.分枝杆菌聚甲基多糖与棕榈酸形成复合物时伴随的构象变化。
J Biol Chem. 1979 Aug 10;254(15):7282-6.
2
Heterogeneity and refined structtures of 3-O-methyl-D-mannose polysaccharides from Mycobacterium smegmatis.耻垢分枝杆菌3 - O - 甲基 - D - 甘露糖多糖的异质性和精细结构
J Biol Chem. 1977 Apr 25;252(8):2459-69.
3
Affinity purification of mycobacterial polymethyl polysaccharides and a study of polysaccharide-lipid interactions by 1H NMR.分枝杆菌聚甲基多糖的亲和纯化及通过核磁共振氢谱对多糖-脂质相互作用的研究
Biochemistry. 1984 Jan 31;23(3):577-84. doi: 10.1021/bi00298a028.
4
Interaction of mycobacterial polymethylpolysaccharides with paranaric acid and palmitoyl-coenzyme A: structural specificity and monomeric dissociation constants.分枝杆菌聚甲基多糖与副蓖麻酸和棕榈酰辅酶A的相互作用:结构特异性和单体解离常数
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):691-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.2.691.
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Structure of a mycobacterial polysaccharide-fatty acyl-CoA complex: nuclear magnetic resonance studies.一种分枝杆菌多糖-脂肪酰辅酶A复合物的结构:核磁共振研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2582-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2582.
6
Reversible inhibition of the fatty acid synthetase complex from Mycobacterium smegmatis by palmitoyl-coenzyme A.棕榈酰辅酶A对耻垢分枝杆菌脂肪酸合成酶复合物的可逆抑制作用。
J Biol Chem. 1975 May 10;250(9):3348-51.
7
Acetylated methylmannose polysaccharide of Streptomyces griseus. Locations of the acetyl groups.灰色链霉菌的乙酰化甲基甘露糖多糖。乙酰基的位置。
J Biol Chem. 1979 May 10;254(9):3354-7.
8
Complex formation between mycobacterial polysaccharides or cyclodextrins and palmitoyl coenzyme A.分枝杆菌多糖或环糊精与棕榈酰辅酶A之间的复合物形成。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Feb 25;250(4):1223-30.
9
Acetylated methylmannose polysaccharide of Streptomyces.链霉菌的乙酰化甲基甘露糖多糖
J Biol Chem. 1977 Apr 25;252(8):2470-7.
10
Characterization of 3-O-methyl-D-mannose polysaccharide precursors in Mycobacterium smegmatis.耻垢分枝杆菌中3-O-甲基-D-甘露糖多糖前体的表征
J Biol Chem. 1979 Mar 25;254(6):1972-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Chapter 2: Biogenesis of the cell wall and other glycoconjugates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.第2章:结核分枝杆菌细胞壁及其他糖缀合物的生物合成
Adv Appl Microbiol. 2009;69:23-78. doi: 10.1016/S0065-2164(09)69002-X.
2
Mannose metabolism is required for mycobacterial growth.分枝杆菌生长需要甘露糖代谢。
Biochem J. 2003 May 15;372(Pt 1):77-86. doi: 10.1042/BJ20021700.
3
Structure of a mycobacterial polysaccharide-fatty acyl-CoA complex: nuclear magnetic resonance studies.一种分枝杆菌多糖-脂肪酰辅酶A复合物的结构:核磁共振研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2582-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2582.