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罗夏墨迹测验中的敌意内容及其与焦虑、神经质和人格三因素模型测量指标的关系。

Rorschach hostility content and its relation to anxiety, neuroticism and P-E-N measures.

作者信息

Singh S, Sehgal M

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1979 Apr;35(2):436-41. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197904)35:2<436::aid-jclp2270350243>3.0.co;2-x.

Abstract

Assessed the relationships between Rorschach hostility scores and anxiety, neuroticism, overt/covert hostility, intelligence, and Eysenck's Personality Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 200 (100 male, 100 female) Indian undergraduates aged 15 to 20 years. There were some indications that high hostility scores on the Rorschach tended to be worldly wise, covertly hostile, independent, stubborn, and poor fakers. A factor analysis of the intercorrelations showed six interpretable factors: Anxiety, Neuroticism, Body measures. Hostility, Psychoticism and Tender-minded, respectively. Further, it was concluded that Eysenck's Psychoticism is factorially a complex measure and that projective and direct verbal measures of hostility seem to be measuring dissimilar constructs. A few hypotheses for independent verification were proposed.

摘要

评估了罗夏测验的敌意得分与焦虑、神经质、显性/隐性敌意、智力以及艾森克人格问卷之间的关系。样本包括200名(100名男性,100名女性)年龄在15至20岁之间的印度本科生。有一些迹象表明,罗夏测验中敌意得分高的人往往世故、隐性敌意、独立、固执且不善于伪装。对相互关系进行的因素分析显示出六个可解释的因素:分别为焦虑、神经质、身体测量、敌意、精神质和心软。此外,得出的结论是,艾森克的精神质在因素上是一个复杂的指标,并且敌意的投射性测量和直接言语测量似乎在测量不同的结构。提出了一些可供独立验证的假设。

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