Kimura K, Kimura Y, Ohata K, Takagi H
Jpn J Pharmacol. 1979 Feb;29(1):33-9. doi: 10.1254/jjp.29.33.
Effects of intraventricularly administered serotonin (5HT), noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and metaraminol on the reserpine-induced spikes recorded from the medial nucleus Trapezoides (Trap. m.) in rabbits were investigated. 5HT (30, 50 micrograms) produced marked decreases in the amplitude and discharge rate of the spikes 3 to 5 min after intraventricular administration. NA (30, 50 micrograms) also produced similar effects to those of 5HT, but DA at the same dosage produced no significant changes in the amplitude and discharge rate of spikes. Metaraminol, a metabolite of alpha-methyl-m-tyrosine, produced gradual and long-lasting, potent suppression of spikes. Ninety min later, spikes were completely suppressed, and no recovery was observed within 6 hours after intraventricular administration. These results indicate that NA has a similar suppressing action to that of 5HT on the generation of the reserpine-induced spikes.
研究了脑室内注射5-羟色胺(5HT)、去甲肾上腺素(NA)、多巴胺(DA)和间羟胺对家兔内侧梯形核(Trap.m.)记录的利血平诱发尖峰的影响。脑室内注射5HT(30、50微克)后3至5分钟,尖峰的幅度和放电频率显著降低。NA(30、50微克)也产生了与5HT类似的作用,但相同剂量的DA对尖峰的幅度和放电频率没有显著影响。间羟胺是α-甲基-m-酪氨酸的代谢产物,对尖峰产生逐渐且持久的强效抑制作用。90分钟后,尖峰被完全抑制,脑室内注射后6小时内未观察到恢复。这些结果表明,NA对利血平诱发尖峰的产生具有与5HT类似的抑制作用。