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培养中的脑细胞:一种蛋白质引起的形态转变

Brain cells in culture: morphological transformation by a protein.

作者信息

Lim R, Mitsunobu K

出版信息

Science. 1974 Jul 5;185(4145):63-6. doi: 10.1126/science.185.4145.63.

DOI:10.1126/science.185.4145.63
PMID:4599425
Abstract

One type of elmbryonic rat brain cell having an epithelioid morphology in the monolayer culture can be transformed by brain extract into cells having extensive processes resembling mature astrocytes. The transforming factor is a protein with a molecular weight of 350,000. A partially purified sample showed that it is active at a concentration as low as 1 x 10(-8)M. The transforming actvity is high in adult brains but low in embryonic brains and tumors of the nervous systems.

摘要

在单层培养中呈现上皮样形态的一种胚胎大鼠脑细胞,可被脑提取物转化为具有类似于成熟星形胶质细胞的广泛突起的细胞。转化因子是一种分子量为350,000的蛋白质。部分纯化的样品表明,其在低至1×10⁻⁸M的浓度下仍具有活性。转化活性在成体脑中较高,但在胚胎脑和神经系统肿瘤中较低。

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Brain cells in culture: morphological transformation by a protein.培养中的脑细胞:一种蛋白质引起的形态转变
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Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 27;7(52):85750-85763. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.5509.
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Astrocyte stellation, a process dependent on Rac1 is sustained by the regulated exocytosis of enlargeosomes.星形细胞星状化,一个依赖 Rac1 的过程,是由 enlargeosomes 的受调控的胞吐作用维持的。
Glia. 2012 Mar;60(3):465-75. doi: 10.1002/glia.22280. Epub 2011 Dec 5.
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Glia maturation factor promotes contact inhibition in cancer cells.
神经胶质成熟因子促进癌细胞的接触抑制。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4373-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.7.4373.
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Glia maturation factor influences recovery from injury in neonatal rat brains.神经胶质成熟因子影响新生大鼠脑损伤后的恢复。
Experientia. 1985 Mar 15;41(3):412-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02004534.
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Gradient isolation of glial cells: evidence that flat epithelial cells are astroglial cell precursors.
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