Taylor B L, Koshland D E
J Bacteriol. 1974 Aug;119(2):640-2. doi: 10.1128/jb.119.2.640-642.1974.
Reversal of flagellar rotation can explain both the "backing up" of monoflagellated Pseudomonas citronellolis and the tumbling of multiflagellated Salmonella typhimurium. Reversals occur spontaneously and can be induced by negative gradients of attractant and by high-intensity light.
鞭毛旋转的逆转既可以解释单鞭毛的香茅假单胞菌的“后退”现象,也可以解释多鞭毛的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的翻滚现象。逆转是自发发生的,并且可以由吸引剂的负梯度和高强度光诱导产生。