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南非家畜和野生动物的寄生虫。十二、将捻角羚和黑斑羚体内的线虫人工传播至绵羊、山羊和牛身上。

Parasites of domestic and wild animals in South Africa. XII. Artificial transmission of nematodes from blesbok and impala to sheep, goats and cattle.

作者信息

Horak I G

出版信息

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1979 Mar;46(1):27-30.

PMID:460820
Abstract

Sheep were successfully infested artificially with the larvae of Haemonchus contortus, Trichostrongylus axei, Trichostrongylus falculatus and Impalaja nudicollis, cultured from the faeces of blesbok naturally infested with these nematodes. Haemonchus placei, Longistrongylus sabie, Trichostrongylus colubrifomis, T. falculatus, Impalaia tuberculata and Cooperia hungi likewise became established in sheep, goats and calves dosed with larvae cultured from the faeces of infested impala. Sheep and goats could also be infested with Cooperioides hamiltoni and Oesophagostomum columbianum of impala origin, but Cooperioides hepaticae could not be transmitted either to these hosts or to calves.

摘要

从自然感染这些线虫的黑马羚粪便中培养出捻转血矛线虫、奥氏奥斯特线虫、镰状毛圆线虫和裸颈无刺线虫的幼虫,并成功地将其人工感染绵羊。同样,从感染黑斑羚粪便中培养出的幼虫接种到绵羊、山羊和犊牛体内后,普氏血矛线虫、萨比长圆线虫、蛇形毛圆线虫、镰状毛圆线虫、结节无刺线虫和洪氏古柏线虫也能在这些动物体内定殖。绵羊和山羊也可被源自黑斑羚的汉氏类圆线虫和哥伦比亚食道口线虫感染,但肝类圆线虫既不能传播给这些宿主,也不能传播给犊牛。

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