Horak I G
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1981 Sep;52(3):213-23.
The seasonal incidence of helminth infestation in sheep, cattle, impala and blesbok was determined from fluctuations in the worm burdens of these animals exposed to natural infestation at particular localities in the Transvaal and slaughtered at various fairly regular intervals. The nematodes considered to be of major importance were Haemonchus spp. and Trichostrongylus spp. in all four hosts, Ostertagia spp. in sheep, Longistrongylus spp. in impala, Cooperia spp. in sheep, cattle and impala, Cooperioides spp. in impala, Impalaia spp. in impala and blesbok and Oesophagostomum spp. in sheep, cattle and impala.
通过对在德兰士瓦特定地区自然感染并按不同相当规律的间隔时间屠宰的绵羊、牛、黑斑羚和白纹牛羚体内蠕虫负荷波动情况的研究,确定了这些动物体内蠕虫感染的季节性发病率。在所有这四种宿主中,被认为具有主要重要性的线虫有血矛线虫属和毛圆线虫属;在绵羊中有奥斯特线虫属;在黑斑羚中有长圆线虫属;在绵羊、牛和黑斑羚中有古柏线虫属;在黑斑羚中有类古柏线虫属;在黑斑羚和白纹牛羚中有黑斑羚线虫属;在绵羊、牛和黑斑羚中有食道口线虫属。