Horak I G
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1978 Jun;45(2):55-8.
Four blesbok culled in the Rietvlei Nature Reserve during May 1972 were each infested with Trichostrongylus axei and Impalaia nudicollis. Some of these animals also harboured Haemonchus bedfordi, Haemonchus contortus, Trichostrongylus falculatus, Skrjabinema alata and Avitellina centripunctata. Thirty-two blesbok were culled in pairs at approximately 4-5 week-intervals in the Percy Fyfe Nature Reserve from July 1972 to November 1973. Adult H. contortus were recovered in fair numbers from buck slaughtered from August 1972 to February 1973 and during November 1973. Peak numbers of 4th stage larvae were recovered from individual animals slaughtered during October 1972, February and March, and July to October 1973. Peak burdens of T. falculatus were recovered during October to December 1972 and November 1973. The largest numbers of adult I. nudicollis were recorded from January to July and during September 1973. Other helminths recovered were T. axei, S. alata and A. centripunctata. Avitellina centripunctata, H. bedfordi and S. alata are new records for the blesbok.
1972年5月在里特弗莱自然保护区捕杀的4只蓝角马,每只都感染了斧形毛圆线虫和裸颈无饰线虫。其中一些动物还感染了贝氏血矛线虫、捻转血矛线虫、镰状毛圆线虫、翼状斯克里亚宾线虫和点状阿维线虫。1972年7月至1973年11月期间,在珀西·菲菲自然保护区以大约4至5周的间隔成对捕杀了32只蓝角马。从1972年8月至1973年2月以及1973年11月宰杀的雄鹿中,回收了数量可观的成年捻转血矛线虫。在1972年10月、1973年2月和3月以及7月至10月宰杀的个体动物中,回收了第四期幼虫的峰值数量。1972年10月至12月以及1973年11月回收了镰状毛圆线虫的峰值负荷。1973年1月至7月以及9月记录到的成年裸颈无饰线虫数量最多。回收的其他蠕虫有斧形毛圆线虫、翼状斯克里亚宾线虫和点状阿维线虫。点状阿维线虫、贝氏血矛线虫和翼状斯克里亚宾线虫是蓝角马的新记录。