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兔肝微粒体组分对异黄酮及其他一些酚类物质葡糖苷的形成作用。

The formation of glucosides of isoflavones and of some other phenols by rabbit liver microsomal fractions.

作者信息

Labow R S, Layne D S

出版信息

Biochem J. 1972 Jul;128(3):491-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1280491.

DOI:10.1042/bj1280491
PMID:4634826
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1173801/
Abstract
  1. Rabbit liver microsomal fractions in vitro effected the transfer of glucuronic acid from UDP-glucuronic acid to biochanin A, formononetin, daidzein, genistein and equol. Only monoglucuronides were formed. 2. The same isoflavones were converted into monoglucosides when UDP-[6-(3)H]glucose was substituted for UDP-glucuronic acid in the incubation medium in vitro. The glucosides were formed in much lesser yield than were the glucuronides. 3. The glucoside of genistein was identified as genistin (genistein 7-glucoside) by Sephadex chromatography and reverse isotope dilution. 4. The specificity of the glucuronyl- and glucosyl-transfer mechanisms was compared for a series of steroids and other phenols in addition to the isoflavones. It was concluded that separate transferases were responsible for the formation of the two types of glycosides.
摘要
  1. 兔肝微粒体组分在体外可使葡萄糖醛酸从尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸转移至鹰嘴豆芽素A、芒柄花黄素、大豆苷元、染料木黄酮和雌马酚。仅形成了单葡萄糖醛酸苷。2. 当在体外孵育培养基中用尿苷二磷酸-[6-(3)H]葡萄糖替代尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸时,相同的异黄酮被转化为单葡萄糖苷。葡萄糖苷的生成量远低于葡萄糖醛酸苷。3. 通过葡聚糖凝胶色谱法和反向同位素稀释法,染料木黄酮的葡萄糖苷被鉴定为染料木苷(染料木黄酮7-葡萄糖苷)。4. 除异黄酮外,还对一系列甾体和其他酚类物质的葡萄糖醛酸基转移和葡萄糖基转移机制的特异性进行了比较。得出的结论是,两种类型糖苷的形成由不同的转移酶负责。

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本文引用的文献

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Estrogenic activity of some isoflavone derivatives.某些异黄酮衍生物的雌激素活性。
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Urinary conversion products of certain orally administered isoflavones in the fowl.禽类体内某些口服异黄酮的尿液转化产物。
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6
Formation of 17 alpha-estradiol-17-beta-D-glucoside by human liver homogenates.人肝脏匀浆形成17α-雌二醇-17-β-D-葡萄糖苷。
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Estrogen glucosides and galactosides: formation by rabbit liver microsomes in vitro.雌激素葡萄糖苷和半乳糖苷:兔肝微粒体体外合成
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Mar 19;42(6):1057-62. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(71)90011-8.
8
Steroid glucosides. Enzymatic synthesis by a partially purified transferase from rabbit liver microsomes.类固醇葡糖苷。由兔肝微粒体中部分纯化的转移酶进行酶促合成。
J Biol Chem. 1970 Feb 25;245(4):873-6.
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The hydrolysis of estrogen glucosides by various enzyme preparations.各种酶制剂对雌激素葡萄糖苷的水解作用。
Steroids. 1970 Mar;15(3):327-32. doi: 10.1016/s0039-128x(70)80052-6.
10
Excretion in dog bile of glucose and xylose conjugates of bilirubin.胆红素的葡萄糖和木糖共轭物在犬胆汁中的排泄。
Biochem J. 1971 Dec;125(3):803-10. doi: 10.1042/bj1250803.