坐骨神经注射性神经病变
Sciatic injection neuropathy.
作者信息
Brown B A
出版信息
Calif Med. 1972 May;116(5):13-5.
Abstract
Prevention of sciatic injection neuropathy can best be accomplished by teaching that the injection should be made into the gluteal mass in the upper outer quadrant rather than the buttock, and that the needle should be introduced in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the bed when the patient is lying prone. Failing prevention, one must strive for early and correct diagnosis, especially in infants, and carry out exploration with internal and external neurolysis if there is no evidence of improvement within two to three months.
摘要
预防坐骨神经注射性神经病的最佳方法是教导人们，注射应注入上外侧象限的臀肌而非臀部，并且当患者俯卧时，进针平面应与床面垂直。若预防措施未奏效，必须争取早期且正确的诊断，尤其是对于婴儿，若两到三个月内没有改善迹象，则应进行内外神经松解探查。
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本文引用的文献
1
Paralysis caused by penicillin injection; mechanism of complication a warning.青霉素注射所致麻痹；并发症机制一则警示
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1951 Apr;10(2):158-76. doi: 10.1097/00005072-195104000-00004.
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A STUDY OF INTRAGLUTEAL INJECTION.臀内注射研究
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Applied anatomy of intragluteal injections.臀内注射的应用解剖学
Am Surg. 1963 Mar;29:236-41.
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Postinjection sciatic nerve palsies in infants and children.
J Pediatr. 1961 Feb;58:195-204. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(61)80158-3.
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[Problem and technic of intragluteal injection. II. Influence of the technic of injection on the development of injection injuries].[臀内注射的问题与技术。II. 注射技术对注射损伤发生的影响]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1956 Jan 21;86(3):69-76.
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[Problems and technics of intragluteal injections. I. Effects of the drug and the individuality of the patient on the etiology of injection injuries].[臀肌内注射的问题与技术。I. 药物作用及患者个体因素对注射损伤病因的影响]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1955 Nov 19;85(47):1138-44.
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