Sachs J R
J Clin Invest. 1972 Dec;51(12):3244-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI107151.
Human red blood cells display under appropriate circumstances a ouabain-sensitive K-K exchange when the flux measurements are made using radioisotopes. Such an exchange complicates measurements of the coupling of Na outflux to K influx in cells which are partially depleted of energy sources by deprivation of glucose since the K-K exchange has been found to be increased in depleted cells. When the measurements of flux are made by estimating net cation movements chemically, it is found that glucose deprivation results in a fall in both ouabain-sensitive Na outflux and ouabain-sensitive K influx. Since both fluxes fell in concert, there is no reason for believing that the fluxes are not coupled or that the source of ATP for the Na outflux is different from that for the K influx.
当使用放射性同位素进行通量测量时,在适当情况下,人类红细胞会表现出对哇巴因敏感的钾-钾交换。这种交换使在因缺乏葡萄糖而部分耗尽能量来源的细胞中测量钠外流与钾内流的偶联变得复杂,因为已发现钾-钾交换在耗尽的细胞中会增加。当通过化学方法估计净阳离子移动来进行通量测量时,发现葡萄糖缺乏会导致哇巴因敏感的钠外流和哇巴因敏感的钾内流均下降。由于两种通量同时下降,所以没有理由认为通量没有偶联,或者钠外流的ATP来源与钾内流的不同。