Clogg C C
Health Serv Res. 1979 Spring;14(1):5-32.
This article is an attempt to assess the effect of personal health care on longevity. It is assumed throughout that personal health care has a differential impact on the various causes of death. Historical and cross-sectional comparisons of the relative incidence of certain causes of death can, under this assumption, provide some insight into the effectiveness of personal health care generally and may provide a gauge of the relative benefits of different personal health care delivery systems. Using the U.S. male population of 1964 as a reference point, it is estimated that the withdrawal of personal health services would result at the most in a decrease in average length of life from 66.9 to 60.5 years.
本文旨在评估个人医疗保健对长寿的影响。本文始终假定个人医疗保健对各种死因具有不同的影响。在这一假设下,对某些死因的相对发生率进行历史和横断面比较,可大致深入了解个人医疗保健的有效性,并可衡量不同个人医疗保健提供系统的相对益处。以1964年的美国男性人口为参照点,据估计,取消个人医疗服务最多会导致平均寿命从66.9岁降至60.5岁。