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睾酮可独立于外周芳香化作用抑制垂体促性腺激素分泌的证据。

Evidence that testosterone can suppress pituitary gonadotropin secretion independently of peripheral aromatization.

作者信息

Marynick S P, Loriaux D L, Sherins R J, Pita J C, Lipsett M B

出版信息

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1979 Sep;49(3):396-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-49-3-396.

DOI:10.1210/jcem-49-3-396
PMID:468974
Abstract

Testosterone (T) was given to normal men with and without the concomitant administration of the aromatase inhibitor, delta 1-testolactone (Teslac), to examine the role of peripheral aromatization of T in gonadotropin regulation. When T was administered alone by continuous iv infusion (15 mg/day for 4 days), serum T increased 3-fold (P less than 0.01) and estradiol (E) increased by 50% (P less than 0.01). These changes were associated with a 50% decrease in serum LH and FSH concentrations (P less than 0.01). When T was infused into men taking Teslac (2000 mg/day), serum T levels doubled (P less than 0.01), but E levels did not change (13.4 +/- 1.5 vs. 13.5 +/- 1.0 pg/ml; P = NS). This pattern of plasma steroids, increased T and unchanged E, was also associated with significantly decreased serum LH and FSH concentrations (14.5 +/- 0.4 vs. 8.0 + 0.4 mIU/ml and 9.9 +/- 2.5 vs. 5.8 +/- 0.1 mIU/ml, respectively; P less than 0.01). These data support the hypothesis that T or one of its metabolites can modulate LH and FSH secretion independently of peripheral aromatization to E.

摘要

对正常男性给予睾酮(T),同时给予或不给予芳香化酶抑制剂δ1-睾酮内酯(Teslac),以研究T的外周芳香化作用在促性腺激素调节中的作用。当单独通过持续静脉输注给予T(15毫克/天,共4天)时,血清T增加了3倍(P<0.01),雌二醇(E)增加了50%(P<0.01)。这些变化伴随着血清促黄体生成素(LH)和促卵泡生成素(FSH)浓度降低50%(P<0.01)。当将T输注到服用Teslac(2000毫克/天)的男性体内时,血清T水平翻倍(P<0.01),但E水平没有变化(13.4±1.5对13.5±1.0皮克/毫升;P=无显著性差异)。这种血浆类固醇模式,即T升高而E不变,也与血清LH和FSH浓度显著降低有关(分别为14.5±0.4对8.0±0.4毫国际单位/毫升和9.9±2.5对5.8±0.1毫国际单位/毫升;P<0.01)。这些数据支持了这样的假设,即T或其代谢产物之一可以独立于外周芳香化为E来调节LH和FSH的分泌。

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