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5-苯胺基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑的微生物羟基化作用

Microbial hydroxylation of 5-anilino-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole.

作者信息

Theriault R J, Longfield T H

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1973 Apr;25(4):606-11. doi: 10.1128/am.25.4.606-611.1973.

Abstract

Two hundred eighty-five fungi, including 100 basidiomycetes and 35 yeasts, 75 actinomycetes, and 40 bacteria were screened for their ability to convert 5-anilino-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole (AT) to 5-(p-hydroxyanilino)-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole (p-HT). Eleven cultures were found that formed p-HT, which was isolated and whose structure was determined. Aspergillus tamarii NRRL 3280 formed 8.6 g of p-HT/liter from 10 g of AT/liter (78.9% conversion) in shaken flasks and 4.57 g of p-HT/liter from 6 g of AT/liter (69.8% conversion) in 30-liter fermentors. Washed cells of A. tamarii NRRL 3280 also carried out this conversion. 5-(o-hydroxyanilino)-1,2,3,4-thiatriazole (o-HT) was identified as a second product formed by Aspergillus terreus NRRL 1960.

摘要

对285种真菌(包括100种担子菌和35种酵母)、75种放线菌和40种细菌进行了筛选,以检测它们将5-苯胺基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑(AT)转化为5-(对羟基苯胺基)-1,2,3,4-噻三唑(p-HT)的能力。发现有11种培养物能形成p-HT,对其进行了分离并确定了结构。黑曲霉NRRL 3280在摇瓶中从每升10克AT形成了每升8.6克p-HT(转化率78.9%),在30升发酵罐中从每升6克AT形成了每升4.57克p-HT(转化率69.8%)。黑曲霉NRRL 3280的洗涤细胞也能进行这种转化。5-(邻羟基苯胺基)-1,2,3,4-噻三唑(o-HT)被鉴定为土曲霉NRRL 1960形成的第二种产物。

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