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评估老年患者的功能状态:问卷评分与服务提供者评分的比较

Assessing functional status among elderly patients: a comparison of questionnaire and service provider ratings.

作者信息

Kaufert J M, Green S, Dunt D R, Corkhill R, Creese A L, Locker D

出版信息

Med Care. 1979 Aug;17(8):807-17. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197908000-00003.

Abstract

This paper describes a comparative analysis of questionnaire-based measures of functional status and clinical ratings of disability made by general practitioners and health visitors. Both approaches to functional assessment were used in rating 92 elderly primary care patients in terms of their performance of 13 mobility and self-help activities. Simple dichotomous and more complex trichotomous measures of performance were used to summarize functional ability in both the questionnaire and the provider's evaluation. Agreement between questionnaire-based and rater assessments was greatest for less complex mobility and self-help functions in comparisons using both dichotomous and trichotomous scales.

摘要

本文描述了基于问卷调查的功能状态测量与全科医生和健康访视员所做的残疾临床评定的比较分析。这两种功能评估方法都用于对92名老年初级保健患者在13项活动能力和自助活动方面的表现进行评分。简单的二分法和更复杂的三分法测量用于总结问卷调查和评估者评价中的功能能力。在使用二分法和三分法量表的比较中,基于问卷调查的评估与评估者评估之间的一致性在不太复杂的活动能力和自助功能方面最为显著。

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