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低出生体重臀位胎儿经阴道分娩与经腹分娩的配对对照研究。

A paired controlled study of vaginal and abdominal delivery of the low birth weight breech fetus.

作者信息

Duenhoelter J H, Wells C E, Reisch J S, Santos-Ramos R, Jimenez J M

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Sep;54(3):310-3.

PMID:471370
Abstract

In a paired, controlled, retrospective study, 44 low birth weight breech fetuses delivered vaginally were compared with 44 breech fetuses delivered by cesarean section. Seven deaths occurred in the vaginal delivery group, compared with only 1 in the abdominal delivery group. Asphyxia, trauma, and intracranial hemorrhage were also found more frequently among vaginally delivered fetuses. The authors conclude that for the low birth weight breech fetus, delivery by cesarean section is preferable.

摘要

在一项配对、对照的回顾性研究中,将44例经阴道分娩的低出生体重臀位胎儿与44例经剖宫产分娩的臀位胎儿进行了比较。阴道分娩组有7例死亡,而剖宫产组仅有1例死亡。阴道分娩的胎儿中窒息、创伤和颅内出血也更为常见。作者得出结论,对于低出生体重臀位胎儿,剖宫产更为可取。

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引用本文的文献

1
Late results of cesarean and vaginal delivery in cases of breech presentation.臀位分娩剖宫产和阴道分娩的远期结果。
Can Med Assoc J. 1981 Oct 1;125(7):726-30.
2
Cesarean section: a seven-year study.剖宫产:一项为期七年的研究。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1983 May;75(5):465-76.
3
The premature breech: caesarean section or trial of labour?早产臀位:剖宫产还是试产?
J Med Ethics. 1988 Mar;14(1):18-24. doi: 10.1136/jme.14.1.18.