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无胎儿型血红蛋白的哺乳动物围产期2,3-二磷酸甘油酸及氧亲和力的变化

Perinatal changes of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate and oxygen affinity in mammals not having fetal type hemoglobins.

作者信息

Bard H, Shapiro M

出版信息

Pediatr Res. 1979 Mar;13(3):167-9. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197903000-00006.

DOI:10.1203/00006450-197903000-00006
PMID:471570
Abstract

The interrelationship of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) and P50 levels during the fetal and postnatal life were determined in two mammalian species which do not have a switchover of hemoglobin type at the end of their fetal development. In the guinea pig and rabbit, the 2,3-DPG levels remain low during fetal life and increase only after birth remaining elevated throughout adult life. The adult levels were reached at 2 days of age in the guinea pig and the 20th day in rabbit. Fetal P50 values increased only after birth, paralleling the rise in the 2,3-DPG. The rapidity of the postnatal rise in 2,3-DPG and decrease in P50 appears related to the maturity of the newborn animal at birth in these species.

摘要

在两种在胎儿发育末期不存在血红蛋白类型转换的哺乳动物中,测定了胎儿期和出生后2,3 - 二磷酸甘油酸(2,3 - DPG)与P50水平之间的相互关系。在豚鼠和兔子中,胎儿期2,3 - DPG水平较低,仅在出生后升高,并在成年期持续保持较高水平。豚鼠在出生后2天达到成年水平,兔子在出生后第20天达到成年水平。胎儿期的P50值仅在出生后升高,与2,3 - DPG的升高平行。在这些物种中,出生后2,3 - DPG升高和P50降低的速度似乎与新生动物出生时的成熟度有关。

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