Coutsoftides T, Fazio V W
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1979 Sep;149(3):333-6.
A retrospective study of 174 patients with small intestine cutaneous fistulas was carried out. Cause, location of fistula, amount of output, presence of inflammation, intestinal obstruction, presence of malnutrition and anemia are associated wih an increased mortality. The results of various modes of treatment indicate that intestinal resection with primary anastomosis, carried out six weeks or later after the onset of the fistula, was associated with the lowest mortality and the highest success rate.
对174例小肠皮肤瘘患者进行了一项回顾性研究。瘘管的病因、位置、排出量、炎症情况、肠梗阻、营养不良和贫血与死亡率增加相关。各种治疗方式的结果表明，在瘘管发生六周或更晚后进行一期吻合的肠切除术，其死亡率最低，成功率最高。
