Plisetskaia E M, Soltitskaia L P, Leĭbson L G
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1979 May-Jun;15(3):288-94.
Marine bivalve molluscs, the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis aud the scallop Chlamys (Flexopecten) glaber ponticus, have been injected (intramuscularly or in the haemolymph) with glucose, mammalian insulin, insulin (or insulin-like substance) from molluscs, and anti-insulin serum, checking changes in glucose and fatty acid content of the haemolymph as well as in the content of glycogen and the activity of glycogen synthetase in muscles. After glucose injections, studies were also made on the level of IRI in the haemolymph. Comparison of the data obtained in the present work with those reported earlier for freshwater bivalve molluscs suggests that: 1) metabolic shifts induced by anti-insulin serum are more rapid in vigorous scallops than in sedentary mussels; 2) molluscan insulin (or insulin-like substance) exerts the same effect on metabolic parameters of the molluscs, as mammalian insulin exerts in vertebrates.
已对海洋双壳贝类软体动物，即加利福尼亚贻贝（Mytilus galloprovincialis）和黑海扇贝（Chlamys (Flexopecten) glaber ponticus）进行了（肌肉内或血淋巴内）注射，注射物质包括葡萄糖、哺乳动物胰岛素、来自软体动物的胰岛素（或胰岛素样物质）以及抗胰岛素血清，同时检测血淋巴中葡萄糖和脂肪酸含量的变化，以及肌肉中糖原含量和糖原合成酶活性的变化。在注射葡萄糖后，还对血淋巴中IRI水平进行了研究。将本研究获得的数据与先前报道的淡水双壳贝类软体动物的数据进行比较，结果表明：1）抗胰岛素血清诱导的代谢变化在活跃的扇贝中比在不活跃的贻贝中更快；2）软体动物胰岛素（或胰岛素样物质）对软体动物代谢参数的影响与哺乳动物胰岛素对脊椎动物的影响相同。
