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[在冷沉淀和ε-氨基己酸覆盖下对甲型血友病患者进行拔牙]

[Tooth extraction in patients suffering from hemophilia A under the cover of cryoprecipitates and epsilon-aminocaproic acid].

作者信息

Pniejnia-Olszyński W, Pietrzykowska E, Lopaciuk S

出版信息

Acta Haematol Pol. 1979 Apr-Jun;10(2):123-8.

PMID:474045
Abstract

Tooth extractions were carried out in 75 patients with haemophilia A after infusion of a single dose of cryoprecipitate and 4 g of epsilon-aminocaproic acid. During the 7-10 day period of follow-up, the patients received epsilon-aminocaproic acid by mouth. In 32 of 44 patients with severe or moderate haemophilia and in 22 of 31 patients with mild haemophilia, healing was uneventful and no bleeding complications occurred. Only in 5 patients with severe haemophilia and in 1 patient with mild heamophilia bleeding from tooth sockets was extensive enough to require further replacement therapy. The results show that epsilon-aminocaproic acid in conjunction with a single infusion of cryoprecipitate can insure hemostasis after dental extraction in patients with haemophilia A.

摘要

对75例甲型血友病患者在输注单剂量冷沉淀和4克ε-氨基己酸后进行了拔牙。在7至10天的随访期内,患者口服ε-氨基己酸。44例重度或中度血友病患者中的32例以及31例轻度血友病患者中的22例愈合顺利,未发生出血并发症。仅5例重度血友病患者和1例轻度血友病患者牙槽窝出血广泛,需要进一步的替代治疗。结果表明,ε-氨基己酸联合单次输注冷沉淀可确保甲型血友病患者拔牙后止血。

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