Parkhouse J, McLaughlin C
Lancet. 1975 Jan 25;1(7900):211-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)91376-8.
What are the prospects, in the National Health Service, for the increasing output of British medical schools? A comparison of the numbers of training and career posts likely to be available in N.H.S. hospitals with the probable requirements of British graduates seeking training suggests that the supply of senior-house-officer and registrar posts will far exceed the demand, so that dependence on overseas doctors is likely to continue. The number of senior-registrar posts should ensure that the present percentage of graduates become consultants, but available consultant posts seem likely to exceed the output of qualified applicants. The only grade for which demand looks likely to exceed supply is the compulsory preregistration grade: in three years' time medical-school output could be greater than the number of approved posts.
在国民医疗服务体系中,英国医学院校增加毕业生产出量的前景如何?将国民医疗服务体系医院中可能提供的培训岗位和职业岗位数量与寻求培训的英国毕业生的可能需求进行比较后发现,高级住院医师和住院总医师岗位的供给将远远超过需求,因此对海外医生的依赖可能会持续下去。高级注册医师岗位的数量应能确保目前一定比例的毕业生成为顾问医生,但现有的顾问医生岗位数量似乎可能超过合格申请者的产出量。唯一看起来需求可能超过供给的级别是强制预注册级别:三年后医学院的产出量可能会超过获批岗位的数量。