Palma P A, Miner M E, Morriss F H, Adcock E W, Denson S E
Am J Dis Child. 1979 Sep;133(9):941-4. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1979.02130090069013.
Four term infants were found by computerized cerebral tomography (CT) to have intraventricular hemorrhage. All were male infants who had experienced substantial intrapartum complications. One infant had subtle clinical signs at 2 days of age; the others had major neurologic findings including seizures and ophthalmoplegia that occurred at 1, 4, and 6 weeks of age, respectively. Three infants in whom the hemorrhages were indistinguishable by CT from those described in preterm infants now have arrested hydrocephalus and normal development. The fourth infant was found to have a large glioblastoma at the site of origin of his initial hemorrhage. These cases emphasize the need to consider this diagnosis in neonates born at term who have abnormal neurologic signs.
通过计算机断层扫描（CT）发现4名足月儿有脑室内出血。所有患儿均为男性，且在分娩期均出现严重并发症。1名婴儿在2日龄时出现轻微临床症状；其他婴儿分别在1周、4周和6周龄时出现包括癫痫和眼肌麻痹在内的严重神经系统症状。其中3名婴儿的CT表现与早产儿的脑室内出血难以区分，目前脑积水停止进展且发育正常。第4名婴儿在其最初出血部位发现一个大的胶质母细胞瘤。这些病例强调，对于出现异常神经系统症状的足月新生儿，需要考虑这一诊断。
