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多巴胺-β-羟化酶:精神病状态下交感神经元活性增加的证据。

Dopamine-beta-hydroxylase: evidence for increased activity in sympathetic neurons during psychotic states.

作者信息

Rosenblatt S, Leighton W P, Chanley J D

出版信息

Science. 1973 Nov 20;182(4115):923-4. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4115.923.

DOI:10.1126/science.182.4115.923
PMID:4745595
Abstract

Tritiated dopamine was infused into psychiatric patients during acute psychotic episodes and in remission. An index of the activity of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase of salivary gland sympathetic neurons was determined by measuring the distribution of tritiated metabolites in salivary fluid. Increased synthesis of norepinephrine occurred in acute schizophrenia and in the manic state of manic-depressive psychosis but not in the depressed phase.

摘要

在急性精神病发作期和缓解期,向精神疾病患者体内注入氚标记的多巴胺。通过测量唾液中氚标记代谢物的分布来确定唾液腺交感神经元多巴胺-β-羟化酶的活性指标。去甲肾上腺素合成增加发生在急性精神分裂症和躁狂抑郁症的躁狂状态,但在抑郁期未出现。

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Dopamine-beta-hydroxylase: evidence for increased activity in sympathetic neurons during psychotic states.多巴胺-β-羟化酶:精神病状态下交感神经元活性增加的证据。
Science. 1973 Nov 20;182(4115):923-4. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4115.923.
2
A tritium-release in vivo assay of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in sympathetic neurons.交感神经元中多巴胺-β-羟化酶活性的体内氚释放测定法。
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An in vivo tritium release assay of human dopamine beta-hydroxylase.人多巴胺β-羟化酶的体内氚释放测定
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Artifactual subcellular distribution of dopamine beta-hydroxylase. Effects of dilution and non-specific protein on the dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity of membranes of adrenomedullary and sympathetic nerve vesicles.多巴胺β-羟化酶的人为亚细胞分布。稀释和非特异性蛋白质对肾上腺髓质和交感神经囊泡膜多巴胺β-羟化酶活性的影响。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1973 Dec 1;22(23):3005-11. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(73)90187-1.
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[The analysis of catecholamines and some of their degradation products in urine and plasma (author's transl)].尿液和血浆中儿茶酚胺及其某些降解产物的分析(作者译)
Z Klin Chem Klin Biochem. 1973 Jan;11(1):3-14.
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Inhibition of dopamine-b-hydroxylase in manic patients. A clinical trial and fusaric acid.躁狂症患者中多巴胺-β-羟化酶的抑制作用。一项临床试验与丁烯酸。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1974 Nov;31(5):649-54. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1974.01760170049008.
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Transport and turnover of dopamine- -hydroxylase (EC 1.14.2.1) in sympathetic nerves of the rat.
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Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in clinical subtypes of depression.抑郁症临床亚型中的血清多巴胺-β-羟化酶活性
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Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in the affective psychoses and schizophrenia. Decreased activity in unipolar psychotically depressed patients.情感性精神病和精神分裂症患者的血清多巴胺-β-羟化酶活性。单相精神病性抑郁患者的活性降低。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1976 May;33(5):585-91. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770050047007.
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Trans-synaptic induction of choline acetyltransferase in the preganglionic neuron of the peripheral sympathetic nervous system.外周交感神经系统节前神经元中胆碱乙酰转移酶的跨突触诱导。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1974 Feb;188(2):439-46.

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Age-related variations in heart rate variability profiles among patients with schizophrenia and major depressive disorder.精神分裂症和重度抑郁症患者心率变异性特征的年龄相关差异。
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Serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase in psychiatric patients and normals. Effect of d-amphetamine and haloperidol.
精神病患者和正常人的血清多巴胺-β-羟化酶。右旋苯丙胺和氟哌啶醇的作用。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1976 Nov 24;50(3):259-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00426842.