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关于异烟肼+丙硫异烟胺+氨苯砜(Isoprodian)抗分枝杆菌活性的机制

On the mechanism of the antimycobacterial activity of isoniazid + prothionamide + dapsone (Isoprodian).

作者信息

Urbanczik R

出版信息

Chemotherapy. 1979;25(5):261-7. doi: 10.1159/000237849.

DOI:10.1159/000237849
PMID:477453
Abstract

Increased antimycobacterial activity of Isoprodian (isoniazid + prothionamide + dapsone) may be due to (i) decreased mutation rate for INH resistance provoked in mycobacteria by DDS (in 2 of 3 strains tested); (ii) leakage of K+, Na+ or Ca++ caused by INH and/or by PTH (in all 3 strains tested), and (iii) indicating damages which may increase the low level penetration of DDS into the cell in sub-MIC concentrations as shown by phage proliferation changes (tested in 1 strain with 1 phage).

摘要

异烟肼-丙硫异烟胺-氨苯砜(Isoprodian)抗分枝杆菌活性增强可能是由于:(i)氨苯砜(DDS)引发的分枝杆菌对异烟肼(INH)耐药的突变率降低(在3株受试菌株中的2株);(ii)异烟肼和/或丙硫异烟胺(PTH)导致钾离子、钠离子或钙离子泄漏(在所有3株受试菌株中);以及(iii)如噬菌体增殖变化所示(在1株菌株中用1种噬菌体进行测试),表明损伤可能会增加亚抑菌浓度下氨苯砜进入细胞的低水平渗透。

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1
On the mechanism of the antimycobacterial activity of isoniazid + prothionamide + dapsone (Isoprodian).关于异烟肼+丙硫异烟胺+氨苯砜(Isoprodian)抗分枝杆菌活性的机制
Chemotherapy. 1979;25(5):261-7. doi: 10.1159/000237849.
2
Antimycobacterial activity of isoniazid + prothionamide + dapsone against a number of randomly selected 'wild' strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.异烟肼+丙硫异烟胺+氨苯砜对若干随机挑选的结核分枝杆菌“野生”菌株的抗分枝杆菌活性。
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3
Experimental data on the antimicrobial activity of Isoprodian (PTH).
Scand J Respir Dis Suppl. 1978;102:58-9.
4
[Haemoglobin levels during prolonged treatment with isoprodian, a combination of isoniazid, prothionamide and diaphenylsulphone (author's transl)].异烟肼、丙硫异烟胺和二苯砜组合制剂异普罗地长期治疗期间的血红蛋白水平(作者译)
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[Antimycobacterial activity of isoniazid (INH) in the presence of prothionamid (PTH) and diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS) in vitro].[异烟肼(INH)在丙硫异烟胺(PTH)和氨苯砜(DDS)存在下的体外抗分枝杆菌活性]
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Activity of the combination of isoniazid, protionamide and dapsone against Mycobacterium leprae and some other mycobacteria.
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Does isoniazid increase the hepatotoxicity of the combination prothionamide-dapsone? Isoprodian Study Group.异烟肼会增加丙硫异烟胺-氨苯砜联合用药的肝毒性吗?异普罗地安研究组。
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[Isoniazio, prothionamide and diafenylsulphone (isoprodian) in the therapy of previously untreated pulmonary (author's transl)].
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